“…Digital twin-based precision distribution for production logistics is a combined application of digital twin technology and mobile robots ( Li et al, 2019c ; Li et al, 2020 ). Production logistics, including internal logistics and external logistics, is the key to ensure normal production, improve production efficiency and reduce product costs ( Liu J et al, 2021 ; Yang et al, 2021 ). Digital twin production logistics refers to a new production logistics operation mode driven by twin data, through real mapping of physical entities and virtual models, real-time interaction and closed-loop control, to achieve task combination optimization, transportation path planning and transportation process control of production logistics, so as to achieve seamless and intelligent production process logistics ( Sun et al, 2020b ; Liu et al, 2021b ).…”