2016
DOI: 10.3390/s16091379
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Dynamic Layered Dual-Cluster Heads Routing Algorithm Based on Krill Herd Optimization in UWSNs

Abstract: Aimed at the limited energy of nodes in underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) and the heavy load of cluster heads in clustering routing algorithms, this paper proposes a dynamic layered dual-cluster routing algorithm based on Krill Herd optimization in UWSNs. Cluster size is first decided by the distance between the cluster head nodes and sink node, and a dynamic layered mechanism is established to avoid the repeated selection of the same cluster head nodes. Using Krill Herd optimization algorithm select… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…They use the CHs degree to construct a cluster, and it is incapable of managing the load sensor nodes among CH. [30] proposed a well dynamically layer dual-CHs routing method based on the Krill herds (KH) used in underwater WSN. The main aim is to keep track of how much electricity CHs use.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…They use the CHs degree to construct a cluster, and it is incapable of managing the load sensor nodes among CH. [30] proposed a well dynamically layer dual-CHs routing method based on the Krill herds (KH) used in underwater WSN. The main aim is to keep track of how much electricity CHs use.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As is well known, data communication consumes more energy than data sensing and processing. As illustrated [30], this work adopts the first order in the radio model to represent energy usage in nodes. If another packet contains kb bits of data, the energy consumes for transmitting kb bits of ETX data and retrieving kb bits of data ERX can be written as follows:…”
Section: Sensor Node Neighborhood Set Constructionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anyways, they utilize the CHs degree in the formation of a cluster, and it cannot manage the load of SNs (sensor nodes) between CHs. In [26], introduced the wellknown algorithm as dynamic layered dual-CHs routing based on the optimization of Krill herd (KH) in underwater wireless-sensor networks (UWSNs). The main purpose of this algorithm is to manage the power consumption of CHs.…”
Section: Literature Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%