ABSTRACT:Four recent developments for the study of the rheo-optical behavior of polymeric films are reviewed. These are (I) the use of the two-dimensional optical multichannel analyzer for the study of changes in superstructure by small angle light scattering, (2) the dynamic small angle Xray scattering technique for following time dependent morphology changes at a somewhat smaller level of size, (3) small angle neutron scattering for observing deformation at a molecular level, and (4) FTIR time resolved infrared spectroscopy which also permits molecular level observations. The use of these methods is illustrated with several examples involving both deformation and phase changes of amorphous and crystalline polymers.