2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0376-7388(03)00128-5
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Dynamic micellar enhanced ultrafiltration: use of anionic (SDS)–nonionic(NPE) system to remove Cr3+ at low surfactant concentration

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Cited by 83 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…SDS was selected as surfactant. Its CMC at room temperature is 8.3 mM (2390 mg/L) (Seung and Sohan 2014;Aoudia et al 2003). In this paper, a higher value (10 mM = 2884 mg/L) was used to perform …”
Section: Feed Water Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…SDS was selected as surfactant. Its CMC at room temperature is 8.3 mM (2390 mg/L) (Seung and Sohan 2014;Aoudia et al 2003). In this paper, a higher value (10 mM = 2884 mg/L) was used to perform …”
Section: Feed Water Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aoudia (Aoudia et al 2003) studied chromium removal by MEUF. The permeate flux and rejection characteristics of SDS and nonylphenol ethoxylated C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (CH 2 CH 2 O) 5 CH 2 CH 2 OH (NPE) micellar solutions for a ceramic tubular membrane (zirconium oxide-titanium oxide) were investigated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unbound cations and the surfactant monomers pass through the ultrafiltration membrane to the permeate side. As mentioned earlier, some authors have used this technique for metals or organic compounds removal: used it to remove phenols; Aoudia et al (2003) employed anionic surfactant but not ionic surfactant mixtures to remove Cr 3+ ; Juang et al (2003) studied the removal of single metal ions including Cs, Sr, Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, and Cr;Liu et al (2004) studied the effects of the type and concentration of ligands on the removal of Cu by MEUF; Baek and Yang (2004) removed anionic salts and organic compounds; Purkait et al (2005) studied the separation of aromatic alcohols from aqueous streams.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous MEUF studies indicated that the permeate concentration of the surfactant is nearly equal to the surfactant concentration in the retentate or the surfactant CMC. Clearly, this may increase the cost of the separation process and/or make the process effluent unacceptable on environmental grounds (Aoudia et al 2003). Huang et al (1994) reported that two important parameters controlled the removal efficiency of metals: surfactant concentration and surfactant to metal molar ratio (S/M ratio).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the micellar ultrafiltration process the solution of surfactants with the concentration above the critical micellar concentration (CMC) is added to the solution of a separated substance, where the molecules/the ions of the removed substances are solubilized in the micelles. The diameter of the micelles is usually larger than the diameter of membrane pores and due to the ultafiltration process the solubilized compounds stay in retentate, while permeate contains nonsolubilized molecules of the separated compounds as well as the small amount of the monomeric form of the surfactant 10 . The elimination of the organic solvent from the separated system is the primary advantage of the MEUF method.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%