2018
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1801053115
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Dynamic regimes of electrified liquid filaments

Abstract: SignificanceA viscous liquid filament subjected to an axial electric field exhibits different behaviors including jetting, coiling, and whipping, which result from the delicate interplay of viscous, electrostatic, and surface tension stresses. Control over these dynamic behaviors of electrified liquid filaments is crucial for applications such as the fabrication of nanosized architectures and analytical instrumentation. However, due to the narrow window of system parameters, the three dynamic regimes are never… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…The inefficient mixing between reactants leads to loss of reaction products, which ultimately limits wide applications of marble‐based microreactors . Inspired by the powerful effect of electric force on liquid interfaces, which can deform droplets into conical shapes, induce the droplet coalescence, enhance the mixing of composite viscous liquid streams, we identify that this unique feature may provide an opportunity to achieve the efficient mixing between viscous reactants in marbles. Here, we apply an electric field to coalesce and mix multiple liquid marbles with viscous liquid interiors, such as glycerol.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inefficient mixing between reactants leads to loss of reaction products, which ultimately limits wide applications of marble‐based microreactors . Inspired by the powerful effect of electric force on liquid interfaces, which can deform droplets into conical shapes, induce the droplet coalescence, enhance the mixing of composite viscous liquid streams, we identify that this unique feature may provide an opportunity to achieve the efficient mixing between viscous reactants in marbles. Here, we apply an electric field to coalesce and mix multiple liquid marbles with viscous liquid interiors, such as glycerol.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microfluidics is representative continuous reactors for nanoparticles synthesis by integrated velocity control and heating module (Chao, Mak, Rahman, Zhu, & Shum, ; Choi et al, ; Choi, Je, Park, Lee, & Kim, ; Kong, Stone, Wang, & Shum, ; Sun et al, ; Wang, Shang, Gu, Rong, & Zhao, ; Zhang et al, ). In recent years, scientists are continuously exploring the synthesis of various nanomaterials based on microfluidic technology (Ma et al, ; Miri et al, ; Zhao et al, , , ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Benefiting from their capability to separate liquid cargo and solid encapsulant as well as high cargo content, microcapsules have been widely applied in encapsulation, delivery, and release of actives in the fields of agriculture, cosmetics, drug delivery, detergents, and food additives [14][15][16][17][18]. A variety of techniques, such as spray drying, interfacial polymerization, complex coacervation, and microfluidics, have been employed for the preparation of functional microcapsules [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. Among these methods, the microfluidics technologies can overcome limitations associated with variability during microcapsule production and generate functional microcapsules with fine-tuned chemical compositions, shell thicknesses, and encapsulant volume ratios by the precise control of their multiphasic flow [15][16][17][27][28][29][30][31][32] considerable challenges [16,33,34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%