“…This is undesirable because it involves high control activity and will excite high frequency dynamics, thus damaging the electrical systems and causing high vibration in mechanical systems. To eliminate chattering, various methods are used such as the continuation method [1,2] , the fuzzy, neural sliding mode controller [3,4] , sliding mode controller with sliding sector [5] , the reaching law method [6,7] , sliding mode with unified smooth control law [8] , dynamic SMC and higher order sliding surface [9,10] . Lin et al [11] used integral action and adaptive algorithm to estimate the bound of uncertainties to reduce the switching gain.…”