2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2021.05.008
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Dysbiosis exacerbates colitis by promoting ubiquitination and accumulation of the innate immune adaptor STING in myeloid cells

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Cited by 75 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…STING activation and accumulation predominantly occurred in intestinal myeloid cells including macrophages and monocytes in colitis. The researchers found that the c-di-GMP triggered the ubiquitination and stabilization of STING to induce a significant increase of IFN-γ-producing Th1 cells and reduction of Treg cells, promoting the progression of colitis ( 96 ), which proved that STING could regulate the differentiation of T cells in the SAVI model to affect the process of the disease once again. Similarly, in the DSS-induced experimental colitis model, STING protein levels were significantly increased in M1 phenotype bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) or the PMA-differentiated human THP-1-derived macrophages, which predicted that M1 polarized macrophages expressed increasing sensitivity to CDNs.…”
Section: Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…STING activation and accumulation predominantly occurred in intestinal myeloid cells including macrophages and monocytes in colitis. The researchers found that the c-di-GMP triggered the ubiquitination and stabilization of STING to induce a significant increase of IFN-γ-producing Th1 cells and reduction of Treg cells, promoting the progression of colitis ( 96 ), which proved that STING could regulate the differentiation of T cells in the SAVI model to affect the process of the disease once again. Similarly, in the DSS-induced experimental colitis model, STING protein levels were significantly increased in M1 phenotype bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) or the PMA-differentiated human THP-1-derived macrophages, which predicted that M1 polarized macrophages expressed increasing sensitivity to CDNs.…”
Section: Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our discovery that exogenous CDNs impact immunity has parallels in mammalian systems and has broad implications in enteric biology (Aden et al, 2018;Ahn et al, 2017;Shmuel-Galia et al, 2021). First, CDN recognition may be deeply conserved, as it is likely commensals from flies to humans produce CDNs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies suggest that intestinal STING may sense the microbiota (Ahn et al, 2017;Shmuel-Galia et al, 2021). Therefore, we hypothesized enteric dSTING may be activated by CDNs produced by local commensals and thus investigated the role of orally acquired CDNs in enteric antiviral immunity.…”
Section: Cdns Protect Against Virus Infection and Induce Gene Expression In The Gutmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The extended data of the study further showed that microbiota products such as c-di-GMP contributes to STING stabilization in intestinal myeloid cells. 72 Notably, microbiota DNA could induce the production of type I IFN dependent on STING pathway in wide-type (WT) mice lamina propria cells. 15 However, the involvement of microbiota DNA in the pathogenesis of IBD has not been reported yet.…”
Section: Pathogen-derived Dna and Gi Inflammatory Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%