e-beam transport properties in a focusing laser field

Wang, J X; Ho, Y. K.

doi:10.1088/0022-3727/29/11/010

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…In the absence of O 2 , conversion was negligible for both catalysts below 400 °C, which is consistent with steam-reforming experiments of acetic acid . At higher temperatures, acetone, CO 2 , and H 2 O were the major species, with CO and H 2 also present.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 85%

“…In the absence of O 2 , conversion was negligible for both catalysts below 400 °C, which is consistent with steam-reforming experiments of acetic acid. 31 At higher temperatures, acetone, CO 2 , and H 2 O were the major species, with CO and H 2 also present. The selectivity of the three major products is consistent with an oxide-catalyzed bimolecular reaction (eq 2), likely from the alumina support.…”

Section: Articlementioning

confidence: 93%

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Effect of Functional Groups on Autothermal Partial Oxidation of Bio-oil. Part 1: Role of Catalyst Surface and Molecular Oxygen

et al. 2011

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Autothermal partial oxidation is a promising technique to upgrade bio-oil into syngas and commodity chemicals. This work aims to clarify preferred chemical routes in an autothermal system by investigating individually two-carbon molecules containing the functional groups found in bio-oil. Acids, alcohols, aldehydes, esters, ethers, and polyols were reacted over PtÀ and RhÀAl 2 O 3 catalysts. Also, to investigate thermal effects independent of O 2 -induced reactions, these molecules were passed over the same catalysts under similar conditions but in the absence of O 2 . Oxygen and adsorption geometry (the latter deduced from surface science literature) appear to play a key role in reaction initiation (manifested via overall conversion) and in the subsequent reaction of intermediate compounds. The catalyst identity also played a significant role in the observed product spectrum, and conversion was higher over the Rh catalyst. Polyols, ethers, and acids were the least reactive, while esters were the most reactive. The Rh catalyst yielded slightly higher selectivity to syngas products, while the Pt catalyst yielded slightly higher selectivity to combustion and intermediate products. Product selectivities and the surface science literature are used to propose reaction pathways.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 85%

Section: Articlementioning

confidence: 93%

Effect of Functional Groups on Autothermal Partial Oxidation of Bio-oil. Part 1: Role of Catalyst Surface and Molecular Oxygen

et al. 2011

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The output properties of laser-driven GeV electron bunches

Wang

Pang

et al. 2002

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A:

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Photon mirror acceleration in the quantum regime

Mendonça

Fedele

2014

Physics of Plasmas

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Reflection of an electron beam by an intense laser pulse is considered. This is the so-called photon mirror configuration for laser acceleration in vacuum, where the energy of the incident electron beam is nearly double-Doppler shifted due to reflection on the laser pulse front. A wave-electron optical description for electron reflection and resonant backscattering, due to both linear electric field force and quadratic ponderomotive force, is provided beyond the paraxial approximation. This is done by assuming that the single electron of the beam is spin-less and therefore its motion can be described by a quantum scalar field whose spatiotemporal evolution is governed by the Klein-Gordon equation (Klein-Gordon field). Our present model, not only confirms the classical results but also shows the occurrence of purely quantum effects, such as partial reflection of the incident electron beam and enhanced backscattering due to Bragg resonance

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e-beam transport properties in a focusing laser field

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Effect of Functional Groups on Autothermal Partial Oxidation of Bio-oil. Part 1: Role of Catalyst Surface and Molecular Oxygen

Effect of Functional Groups on Autothermal Partial Oxidation of Bio-oil. Part 1: Role of Catalyst Surface and Molecular Oxygen

The output properties of laser-driven GeV electron bunches

Photon mirror acceleration in the quantum regime

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