“…power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism, and masculinity) and religiosity in forming consumer ethical ideology (idealism and egoism) as well as the influence of consumer's ethical ideology on his/her perceptions regarding the deceptive practices of online retailers (e.g. Swaidan et al, 2008;Khalifa and Liu, 2004;Loi et al, 2012;Ramsey et al, 2007;Vitell et al, 1993;Fatoki, 2014;Kung and Huang, 2013;Agag and Elbeltagi, 2014;Agag et al, 2016;Agag and El-Masry, 2016a,b). Three factors, namely, power distance, uncertainty, religiosity, individualism, and masculinity Swaidan et al, 2008;Malloy et al, 2014) stand out as important factors forming online customer ethical ideology.…”