“…The residues which showed binding to a large number of probes (9 or above) were identified as ligand binding sites. The 18 probes used in the study for predicting ligand binding sites were: aliphatic probes (CH1, CH2, CH3), methane (CH4), methyl carbon (CMET), aromatic carbon (CR1), sulphur (S), chlorine (CL), oxygen (OMET), silicon (SI), phosphate oxygen (OP), carbonyl (O), carboxyl (OM), hydroxyl (OA), water (OW), peptide nitrogen (N), arginine nitrogen (NE), aromatic nitrogen (NR) (Ghersi and Sanchez, 2009). …”