Early and late effects of imprisonment in Nazi concentration camps

Luchterhand, Elmer

doi:10.1007/bf00594722

Cited by 14 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Mason and Irwin reconstructed the pieces of the projectile points and identified them as two Great Plains types, Eden and Scottsbluff. All of the projectile point bases recorded indicate that these were corner-notched forms and, in light of more recent research, may be associated with the Mississippi Valley Hardin point type (Munson, 1967;Luchterhand, 1970;Stoltman et al, 1984). Hardin points are found down the Mississippi River from Wisconsin well into the lower valley in eastern Arkansas and northern Mississippi.…”

Section: Cremationsmentioning

confidence: 75%

Mortuary Behavior and Early Holocene Land Use in the North American Midcontinent

Walthall

1999

North American Archaeologist

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Evidence presented here indicates that the regional mortuary record for Holocene hunter-gatherers emerges in the immediate post-glacial period. Data concerning mortuary practices are reviewed from twenty Early Holocene (10,500-8,000 B.P.) archaeological sites located throughout the North American midcontinent. Two types of funerary treatment appear pervasive, primary inhumation in a flexed posture and cremation of individuals. Such cremations were frequently followed by reburial at spatially separate locations. Grave goods largely consist of ornaments, weapon components, and toolkits. The initial Holocene sites described in this article provide the earliest evidence in North America for the appearance of formal cemeteries. Application of ethnographically-derived models suggests that such cemeteries were special-place ritual nodes which may have defined home territories and reinforced group cohesion across multiple generations. Mortuary studies have been a viable and consistent area of research in Americanist archaeology for over a quarter of a century (Brown, 1971; Buikstra, 1981; Carr, 1995). It has been recently noted that "If mortuary studies are to live up to their early promise, they must be reintegrated into the general study of cultures in the past. Funerary activities must be perceived as significant and dynamic elements in the social life of communities that influenced and were in turn acted upon by the political, economic, and environmental realities of the society"

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Section: Cremationsmentioning

confidence: 75%

Mortuary Behavior and Early Holocene Land Use in the North American Midcontinent

Walthall

1999

North American Archaeologist

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“…35 Παρατηρήθηκε ακόμη, αύξηση της επίπτωσης της σχιζοφρένειας όψιμης έναρξης στους πληθυσμούς ατόμων που αιχμαλωτίστηκαν σε στρατόπεδα συγκεντρώσεως όταν ήταν παιδιά. 36,37 Σειρά δημοσιεύσεων κατέδειξαν ότι η επικράτη ση της ΑΨΕ είναι μεγαλύτερη στους πληθυσμούς ασθενών με ψύχωση από αυτούς του γενικού πλη θυσμού. Οι αναφερόμενοι δείκτες διακυμαίνονται από 12-85% και εξαρτώνται από τα χαρακτηριστι κά της μελέτης και τον ορισμό της κακοποίησης.…”

Section: αναφορές ορισμοίunclassified

Childhood adverse traumatic experiences and schizophrenia

Kosteletos¹,

Kollias²,

Stefanis³

2020

Psychiatriki

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“…The greater bulk of survivor studies focuses on the breakdown of the personality under such extreme stress (Antonovsky, 1979;Barocas, 1970;Chodoff, 1963;Davidson, 1980;Dor-Shav, 1978;Eitinger, 1961Eitinger, , 1973Eitinger, , 1981Kijak & Funtowicz, 1982;Klein, 1974;Klein, Zellermayer, & Shanan, 1963;Krystal, 1968;Lederer, 1965;Lelav & Abramson, 1984;Luchterhand, 1970;Nadler & Ben-Shushan, 1989;Porter, 1981;Trautman, 1964;Yael, 1981). That anyone could possibly cope under the impact of such severe trauma seems inconceivable.…”

Section: The Holocaust As the Context Of This Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Experience of Meaning in Suffering among Holocaust Survivors

Shantall¹

1999

Journal of Humanistic Psychology

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Can life be experienced as meaningful in the face of tragic suffering? Research with a select group of Holocaust survivors explored this question. Using a heuristic approach, the phenomenon of meaning in suffering first was explored in a personal context. Entry into the “life worlds” of Holocaust survivors was then sought, through a 2-year attendance of the meetings of a survivor organization in Johannesburg, as a participant observer. Holocaust literature was studied and visits to the Yad Vashem in Jerusalem made with the view of gaining an understanding of the suffering of concentration camp victims. Five survivors were finally interviewed and their narratives analyzed and compared with the recorded narrative of the famous Auschwitz survivor, Viktor Frankl. The results highlighted that meaning can be experienced in suffering if suffering is accepted as a challenge to overcome evil with good in the practice of those values that make life worthwhile.

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Early and late effects of imprisonment in Nazi concentration camps

Cited by 14 publications

References 19 publications

Mortuary Behavior and Early Holocene Land Use in the North American Midcontinent

Mortuary Behavior and Early Holocene Land Use in the North American Midcontinent

Childhood adverse traumatic experiences and schizophrenia

The Experience of Meaning in Suffering among Holocaust Survivors

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