1996
DOI: 10.1016/s0925-8574(96)00024-9
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Ecological compensation of the impacts of a road. Preliminary method for the A50 road link (Eindhoven-Oss, The Netherlands)

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Cited by 54 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Vegetation coverage = (NDVI − NDVImin)/(NDVImax − NDVImin) (2) where, NIR and VIS are the reflectance values at the near-infrared wavelength band and the red wavelength band, respectively; NDVImax is the maximum vegetation index value of the forestland with vegetation coverage; and NDVImin is the minimum vegetation index value of bare exposed rock or gravel without vegetation coverage, in which the vegetation coverage indices are binarized [28,29]. …”
Section: Data Sources and Data Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Vegetation coverage = (NDVI − NDVImin)/(NDVImax − NDVImin) (2) where, NIR and VIS are the reflectance values at the near-infrared wavelength band and the red wavelength band, respectively; NDVImax is the maximum vegetation index value of the forestland with vegetation coverage; and NDVImin is the minimum vegetation index value of bare exposed rock or gravel without vegetation coverage, in which the vegetation coverage indices are binarized [28,29]. …”
Section: Data Sources and Data Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the rapid development of the economy, the construction of roads is considered to be one of the main reasons for biodiversity loss, and it is also known as a barrier for wildlife movements [2,3]. It has been reported that the mean road density of the United States is 0.75 km/km 2 ; for Germany, France, and England it is >1.88 km/km 2 ; and for Japan it is >3 km/km 2 [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ecological compensation is the substitution of ecological functions or qualities that are impaired by development (Cuperus et al, 1996(Cuperus et al, , 1999; it plays one of the most indispensable roles in the social responsibility of infrastructure mega-projects. In general, the main purpose of ecological compensation is either to improve damaged areas or to create new habitats with ecological functions and quality attributes (Allen and Feddema, 1996).…”
Section: Ecological Compensation In Infrastructure Mega-projectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To internalize these externalities losers can pay the gainers not to undertake actions with undesirable side effects, or gainers can compensate the losers so that an activity can go ahead without making the losers worse-off. Ecological compensation Cuperus et al, 1999;Brown et al, 2013 Ecology compensation Wang and Ma, 2002;Mao and Wang, 2008 Payments for environmental services Wunder, 2005;Muradian and Rival, 2013 Environmental compensation Cowell, 1997;Rundcrantz and Skärbäck , 2003 Compensation for ecosystem services Zheng and Zhang, 2006 Environmental services payments Bienabe and Hearne, 2006;Kalacska et al, 2008 As to the problem of what eco-compensation intrinsically is, academics have also not given uniform answers (Cuperus et al, 1996;Babcock et al, 1997;Cuperus et al, 2001;Sara et al, 2002;Jenkins et al, 2004;Pagiola and Platais, 2007;Engel et al, 2008). To sum up, there are following viewpoints.…”
Section: Concept and Meaningmentioning
confidence: 99%