Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons 2019
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-24035-6_5
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Ecological Impacts of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons

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Cited by 27 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The most common contaminants in the environment are petroleum hydrocarbons; the most often released hydrocarbons from crude oil and liquid petroleum products are the lighter fractions which are volatile (Cozzarelli and Baehr, 2003). Low molecular weight hydrocarbons (C 8 -C 10 ) were not detected in either surface water or sediment along the creek; this could be due to their higher solubility and bioavailability (Kuppusamy et al, 2020b). Studies have recorded that trend of hydrocarbon susceptibility to microbial degradation is as follows: linear alkanes > branched alkanes > small aromatics > cyclic aromatics (Brooijmans et al, 2009;Leahy and Colwell, 1990).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The most common contaminants in the environment are petroleum hydrocarbons; the most often released hydrocarbons from crude oil and liquid petroleum products are the lighter fractions which are volatile (Cozzarelli and Baehr, 2003). Low molecular weight hydrocarbons (C 8 -C 10 ) were not detected in either surface water or sediment along the creek; this could be due to their higher solubility and bioavailability (Kuppusamy et al, 2020b). Studies have recorded that trend of hydrocarbon susceptibility to microbial degradation is as follows: linear alkanes > branched alkanes > small aromatics > cyclic aromatics (Brooijmans et al, 2009;Leahy and Colwell, 1990).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Refined petroleum hydrocarbons are highly lipophilic and volatile, this promotes their ability to be absorbed through the lungs and gastrointestinal tract or organisms (Dalefield, 2017). When PHs enter into aquatic ecosystems, they can cause great harm to organisms; they pose acute to chronic toxicity to organisms depending on their metabolism and photooxidation (Kuppusamy et al, 2020b). PHs can bioaccumulate in larger organisms through trophic transfer by the ingestion of lower organisms or through direct ingestion by the adsorption of HCs on organic matter (Quintana-Rizzo et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs), which are common contaminants in the environment, include several hundred hydrocarbon compounds that originate from the distillates of crude oil in the form of kerosene, gasoline, diesel, motor oil, solvents, etc. [ 29 ]. Higher levels of TPHs in seawater were measured at the ports due to intense naval traffic, long-term leakage, accidental spills from ships, industrial and urban sewage discharges, or operational failures in naval activities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the rapid growth of the global economy, worldwide demand for oil, as well as the occurrence of oil spill accidents in offshore oil facilities, such as tankers and offshore oil platforms, has increased greatly [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]. Oil spill accidents cause a devastating blow to the marine environment [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ]. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in crude oil are harmful to humans [ 8 , 9 , 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%