Ecological Risk Assessment of Pesticide Residues in Agricultural Lake : Risk Quotients and Probabilistic Approach

Abstract

BACKGROUND:Pesticides concentration was monitored in 50 agricultural lakes, and ecological risk for aquatic organism was assessed using risk quotient (RQ) and probabilistic methods. METHODS AND RESULTS: Pesticides concentrations detected in 50 agricultural lakes during peak season (June and September) were in the range of 0.17∼0.99 µg/L. The RQ for algae and the other species was estimated to be 0.25 and below 0.01, indicating medium risk and no risk. Oxadiazon predominantly contributed to RQ value of 99% for algae, fishes, and amphibians. In terms of hazardous concentration at 5% of species (HC 5 ), ecological risk quotients (ERQ) for oxadiazon ranged from 0.18∼0.33, showing a medium risk level. Overall, the concentrations of pesticides were much lower than HC 5 value. Probability of combined ecological risk for pesticides ranged from 1.82% to 2.41%. CONCLUSION(s): Combined ecological risk probability did not exceed the acceptable level of 5%, indicating no

Occurrence of Pesticide Residues in Han River Basin in 2012 and 2014

“…, 다른 한편으로는 잔류수준 자체보다는 서식생물에 대한 위해성평가에 중점을 두는 경향도 있다 (Lee et al, 2011;Papadakis et al, 2015aand 2015b: Ccanccapa, et al, 2016b.…”