2020
DOI: 10.1177/0022042620943538
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Economic Effects of Adolescent to Adult Patterns of Cannabis Use: Full-Time Employment and Employment Stability

Abstract: Research has yet to examine stability in employment as a function of cannabis use once an individual transitions into full-time work. Using data from the Rochester Youth Development Study, trajectories of cannabis use spanning ages 14 to 30 were identified among a sample of predominantly minorities (>80%; 68% African American). After hard-classifying individuals by patterns of cannabis use, probabilities of full-time employment and conditional probabilities of full-time employment were calculated and compar… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Similar results were found by Silins et al (2014), whose results indicate that the association between cannabis use and subsequent dependence on social assistance was no longer significant after controlling for confounding variables at the participant level (cognition, behavior, use of other substances, mental health, demographic variables), parent level (adjustment, substance use, mental health, demographic variables) and peer level (affiliations with deviant peers). Finally, a recent study by Augustyn et al (2020) that modelled trajectories of cannabis use spanning ages 14 to 30 in a sample of predominantly minorities (>80% minorities; 68% African American; i.e., Rochester Youth Development Study) and their association with probabilities of full-time employment in adulthood. Results showed that abstainers or rare cannabis users were more likely to have full-time employment compared with other cannabis use patterns users (early-onset-desistors, early-onset and late-onset persistors, and chronic users).…”
Section: Employment Income and Social Welfarementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar results were found by Silins et al (2014), whose results indicate that the association between cannabis use and subsequent dependence on social assistance was no longer significant after controlling for confounding variables at the participant level (cognition, behavior, use of other substances, mental health, demographic variables), parent level (adjustment, substance use, mental health, demographic variables) and peer level (affiliations with deviant peers). Finally, a recent study by Augustyn et al (2020) that modelled trajectories of cannabis use spanning ages 14 to 30 in a sample of predominantly minorities (>80% minorities; 68% African American; i.e., Rochester Youth Development Study) and their association with probabilities of full-time employment in adulthood. Results showed that abstainers or rare cannabis users were more likely to have full-time employment compared with other cannabis use patterns users (early-onset-desistors, early-onset and late-onset persistors, and chronic users).…”
Section: Employment Income and Social Welfarementioning
confidence: 99%