2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.06.013
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Economic feasibility of heat pumps in distillation to reduce energy use

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Cited by 118 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…It is used for about 95% of all fluid separation in the chemical industry. 1 Diez et al 2 reported that 60% of energy used by the chemical industry was for distillation. It is surprising that the overall thermal efficiency of a conventional distillation is around 5-20%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is used for about 95% of all fluid separation in the chemical industry. 1 Diez et al 2 reported that 60% of energy used by the chemical industry was for distillation. It is surprising that the overall thermal efficiency of a conventional distillation is around 5-20%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most popular techniques of thermal coupling are internal energy integration 4 and heat pumping. 2 In industrial practice, mechanical and absorption heat pumps are frequently used. In the former, the overhead vapor is compressed to a higher pressure and used to heat the bottom liquid in the reboiler, or the bottom liquid is flashed in a valve and used to condense the overhead vapor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to improper utilization of heat, the energy consumption is considerable. Thermal efficiency of the conventional distillation is only around 5-20% [1], and about 60% of energy used by the chemical industry is for distillation [2]. As a result the implementation of energy integration strategy in distillation would provide a great benefit.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another way is to take measures to improve the thermodynamic efficiency of distillation system such as adding intermediate condensers or reboilers, adding side stream, and taking thermal coupling techniques, i.e., multi-effect distillation, heat pump distillation and internal thermally coupled distillation, etc. [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Recently, Li et al [18] developed a new different pressure thermally coupled distillation technology widely used in distillation process, in which a conventional distillation column was divided into two columns, one conventional fractionator as rectifying section and the other vacuum one as stripping section.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%