2020
DOI: 10.5958/0974-0279.2020.00024.5
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Economic impact assessment of conservation agriculture on small and marginal farm households in eastern India

Abstract: This study compares the economic impacts of conservation agriculture and conventional farming systems in the Lower Gangetic alluvial tract of West Bengal, India. Under conservation agriculture the overall gain in system productivity is 2.40%. The estimated change is attributable to the relative change in input use. Technology had a minor effect on the change in crop productivity, and the reduced use of machine labour, bullock labour, and plant protection chemicals had a significant positive impact. Farms that … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Increased use of FYM and machine labor accentuated the productivity among adopters by 11.5 and 3.68%, respectively. This finding is in congruence with the earlier studies (Chatterjee et al., 2020; Mondal et al., 2012), where the contribution of complementary inputs was found to be positive.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Increased use of FYM and machine labor accentuated the productivity among adopters by 11.5 and 3.68%, respectively. This finding is in congruence with the earlier studies (Chatterjee et al., 2020; Mondal et al., 2012), where the contribution of complementary inputs was found to be positive.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The output decomposition model developed by (Bisaliah, 1977) was used in the present study to sort out the contribution of technological interventions and resource use differences from the total productivity difference between the adopter and nonadopter groups. This model has been widely used in various studies (Badal & Singh, 2001; Chatterjee et al., 2020; Ketema & Kassa, 2016; Shiyani, 1996). After subtracting Equation from Equation and making slight algebraic rearrangements, the decomposition model can be written as LnYnormalaYna=Lnnormalα0normalβ0badbreak+false[LnSnafalse(α1goodbreak−β1false)+LnBnafalse(α2goodbreak−β2false)+LnMnafalse(α3goodbreak−β3false)+LnHnafalse(α4goodbreak−β4false)+LnFnafalse(α5goodbreak−β5false)+LnAnormalcnafalse(α6goodbreak−β6false)+LnFYnormalMnafalse(α7goodbreak−β7false)false]+α1Ln()SaSna+α2Ln()BaBna…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The present study indicates that the impact of watershed interventions was negligible for the time being as the neutral and non-neutral technological change supersede each other and nullify the effect on net income. These results are inconformity with the study conducted by Soumitra Chatterjee et al, (2020).…”
Section: Decomposition Analysis Of Net Income Between Jersy and Desi Householdscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The push to the CA-based system is due to its environmental and productivity sustainability and especially its ability to (i) reduce soil degradation, erosion and runoff, (ii) mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and (iii) sequester atmospheric CO 2 in the form of soil organic carbon, tackle climate change, (iv) improve biodiversity below and above the soil surface, and (v) enhance production system resilience to abiotic and biotic stresses [52][53][54][55][56][57]. In fact, CA systems were initially adopted for soil conservation and erosion control benefits, but they are gaining more and more attention as a practice to maintain and/or increase SOC and harness ecosystem services in agroecosystems [58].…”
Section: Environmental Sustainability: Soil Re-carbonization Conserva...mentioning
confidence: 99%