Economic Injury Levels and Control Thresholds of pyrausta panopealis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Perilla under Green-house

Choi, Yong-Seok; Park, Deok-Gi; Yun, Yeo-Uk; Hwang, In-Su; Shin, Sun-Mee; Choe, Kwang-Ryul

doi:10.5656/ksae.2008.47.2.149

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…The regression studies for both the years revealed that weather factors had 47.90 percent influenced the mean larval population of the pest. The pest activity and damage symptoms of P. panopealis were recorded in accordance with the findings of Choi et al (2008)…”

Section: Add-on Informationsupporting

confidence: 82%

Occurrence of Pyrausta panopealis on sweet basil Ocimum basilicum in India

Shivakumara¹,

Venkatesan²,

Keerthi³

et al. 2021

JEB

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Aim: The present study aimed at reporting the occurrence of pest, Pyrausta panopealis on sweet basil Ocimum basilicum. The biological parameters and population dynamics of the pest was studied on its newly reported host plant. Methodology: Description of P. panopealis was done using morphological and molecular approaches. Male and female genitalia of adults were dissected for morphological identification. DNA was isolated from insect sample (adult legs) and amplified using mtCOI primers (LCO 1490; HCO 2198). The larva of P. panopealis was reared on sweet basil under laboratory conditions for observing the growth parameters. Results: Male genitalia with distinct spoon-shaped clasper; female genitalia corpus bursae with appendix bursa. The sequenced DNA product was submitted to NCBI- GenBank (Accession No: Mk559412). The mean incubation period, larval period and pupal period of the pest was 3.19 days; 13.81 days; 5.40 and 6.27 days. The total life span of male and female insects ranged from 22 to 33 days and 24 to 35 days, respectively. The fecundity of adult varied from 91 to 131 (average 111.75 eggs). The peak population of pest (11.5 larvae/ plant) was recorded during 32nd standard meteorological week, during which all the observed plants were infested by larvae of P. panopealis. Interpretation: This is the first report of association between P. panopealis and sweet basil. The data on life cycle parameters, seasonal incidence and severity can be used for developing integrated pest management strategies to P. panopealis on sweet basil. Key words: Genitalia, Perilla leaf moth, Pyrausta panopealis, Seasonal incidence, Sweet basil

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Section: Add-on Informationsupporting

confidence: 82%

Occurrence of Pyrausta panopealis on sweet basil Ocimum basilicum in India

Shivakumara¹,

Venkatesan²,

Keerthi³

et al. 2021

JEB

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“…, H. brevipes Poit ., H. capitata Jacq. , Rosmarinus officinalis L. Known as perilla leaf moth—a pest of shiso ( Perilla ), fruit mint ( Dicerandra frutescens ) and knobweed ( Hyptis capitata ) (Heppner 2003; Choi et al 2008). …”

Section: Annotated List Of Species Collectedmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera) fauna of the woody savannah belt in Mali, West Africa

Poltavsky

Kravchenko

Traore

et al. 2018

Zootaxa

719

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Seventy-nine taxa of Pyraloidea were collected in 2014 with light traps in the woody savannah zone south of Bamako, Mali. Three taxa out of 79 were identified to genus level only. 78 of the 79 species are new records for Mali, 17 are new for West Africa. Most species (54) belong to the subfamily Spilomelinae (family Crambidae). The majority of observed species have wide distribution areas. The only regional endemic is Hypsopygia bamakoensis (Leraut, 2006). Concerning the biogeographical categories most of the species (34) are Afrotropical, seven species cosmopolitan, and the remaining species occur in the Palaearctics with a preference to the Palaeotropics. The most common species, Patania balteata (Fabricius, 1798) comprised 40.0% of all specimens collected. It is known to be a pest of the mango tree, which is common in the light-trapping area.

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“…Pyrausta phoenicealis larvae observed in Seki County, Gifu Province (Japan), were reported to build shelters by wrapping Dicerandra frutescens Shinners (Lamiaceae) leaves and bundling them with silk threads, known as "perilla leaf roller" (Choi et al 2008). The construction of leafy shelters by caterpillars belonging to family Crambidae was reported in two other species, namely: Syngamia abruptalis Walker, 1859 and Herpetogramma theseusalis (Walker, 1859).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(Fabaceae) and other nine species belonging to family Lamiaceae (D. frutescens, Hyptis brevipes Poit, Hyptis capitata Jacq., Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit., Mentha arvensis L., Ocimum sanctum L., Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton, Plectranthus rotundifolius (Poir.) Spreng and Rosmarinus officinalis L.) are host of P. phoenicealis (Choi et al 2008;Robinson et al 2010). In Japan, P. phoenicealis is considered a pest to D. frutescens, whose buds are damaged by larvae that, in extreme cases, can cut off the main branch of plants (Choi et al 2008).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Incidence of two caterpillar species (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and injuries caused by them in sweet basil grown in Seropédica County, RJ

Aguiar-Menezes

Fernandes²,

Menezes

2021

Entomol Commun

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Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae) is one of the most popular herbs in the world, given its aromatic, medicinal and insecticidal properties. Its leaves are rich in essential oils, as well as the plant part with the highest economic value in this species. The aims of the current study are to identify the causative agent of injuries observed in sweet basil plants grown in Seropédica County, RJ (Brazil), as well as to feature both their feeding behavior and injuries caused by them. The herein investigated injuries were caused in sweet basil stems and leaves by caterpillars, which were collected with the leaves and grown in laboratory until they reached the adult stage. Two lepidopteran species belonging to family Crambidae were identified, namely: Hyalorista opalizalis (Guenée, 1854) and Pyrausta phoenicealis (Hübner, 1818); approximately 73% of adult individuals obtained in laboratory belonged to the first species. Caterpillars belonging to both species have caused similar injuries to O. basilicum plants. Injuries were featured by the sectioning of stems whose leaves were bundled with silk threads and formed a shelter, where caterpillars ate the leaf limb in. The current study also recorded O. basilicum plants used as hosts by P. phoenicealis insects, for the first time.

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Economic Injury Levels and Control Thresholds of pyrausta panopealis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Perilla under Green-house

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Occurrence of Pyrausta panopealis on sweet basil Ocimum basilicum in India

Occurrence of Pyrausta panopealis on sweet basil Ocimum basilicum in India

The Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera) fauna of the woody savannah belt in Mali, West Africa

Incidence of two caterpillar species (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and injuries caused by them in sweet basil grown in Seropédica County, RJ

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