2021
DOI: 10.3390/su13041862
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Economic, Social, and Ecological Impact Evaluation of Traffic Network in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomeration Based on the Entropy Weight TOPSIS Method

Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid development of urban transportation network in China, many problems have been exposed, especially in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region. Under the call of sustainable development, it is of great significance to evaluate the economic, social, and ecological (ESE) impact of transportation network in BTH urban agglomeration for promoting the sustainable development of transportation ESE in BTH urban agglomeration. In this paper, 12 indicators in the field of transportation are … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Several clustering methods were compared. Mini Batch K-Means (Peng et al, 2018), spectral clustering (Von Luxburg, 2007), ward (Ward, 1963;Murtagh and Legendre, 2014), average linkage (Yim and Ramdeen, 2015), balanced iterative reducing and clustering utilizing hierarchies (Birch) (Anchang et al, 2016), and Jenks natural breaks optimization approach (Jenks) (North, 2009;Zhang et al, 2021) were used in the clustering process. The occurrences of the parameter mood change, which reflects the changes in mood state, were clustered.…”
Section: Clustering Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several clustering methods were compared. Mini Batch K-Means (Peng et al, 2018), spectral clustering (Von Luxburg, 2007), ward (Ward, 1963;Murtagh and Legendre, 2014), average linkage (Yim and Ramdeen, 2015), balanced iterative reducing and clustering utilizing hierarchies (Birch) (Anchang et al, 2016), and Jenks natural breaks optimization approach (Jenks) (North, 2009;Zhang et al, 2021) were used in the clustering process. The occurrences of the parameter mood change, which reflects the changes in mood state, were clustered.…”
Section: Clustering Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the perspective of research scale, it is involved in different spatial scales such as provinces, urban agglomeration, and municipalities. Ecological security evaluation methods mainly include the comprehensive index method, the analytic hierarchy process, the matter-element model method, the TOPSIS method, the ecological model evaluation method, and other research methods [7][8][9][10]. The construction of the ecological safety evaluation index systems is mostly based on the PSR (Pressure, State, Response) model, DPSIR (Driving, Pressure, State, Impact, Response), DPSEEA (Driving, Pressure, State, Exposure, Effect, Action), and other multi-factor comprehensive evaluation models [11][12][13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the clustering process, six popular methods were employed, such as Mini Batch K-Means [ 32 ], Spectral Clustering [ 33 ], Ward [ 34 , 35 ], Average Linkage [ 36 , 37 ], Balanced Iterative Reducing and Clustering using Hierarchies (Birch) [ 38 , 39 ], and Jenks natural breaks optimization method (Jenks) [ 40 , 41 , 42 ]. Clustering was performed on the values of the variable mood_change, that represents the change in mood state ( Figure 2 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%