2020
DOI: 10.32933/actainnovations.36.5
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Economic, social and environmental impacts attained by the use of the effluents generated within a small-scale biorefinery concept

Abstract: Biorefineries are emerging as the proper route to defeat climate change and other social, socio-economic and environmental concerns. So far, no residual lignocellulosic biomass-based biorefineries have been yet industrially implemented, mainly due to its economic viability. This article exposes some elements that may help overcome the bottlenecks associated to its social, economic and environmental sustainability: small-scale approaches, biomass valorisation through added-value products and near-zero effluent.

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Green energy conversion and storage are emerging needs toward a sustainable future. The conversion of source-abundant biomass to value-added chemicals has been one of the feasible solutions. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a typical biomass platform chemical originated from the dehydration of glucose, has aroused extensive attention owing to its broad applications in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and monomers . Among them, 2,5-furanedicarboxylic acid (FDCA), derived from the oxidation of HMF, can be polymerized into poly­(ethylene 2,5-furanedicarboxylate), which is an environmentally friendly replacement to petroleum-derived products like poly­(ethylene terephthalate). , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Green energy conversion and storage are emerging needs toward a sustainable future. The conversion of source-abundant biomass to value-added chemicals has been one of the feasible solutions. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a typical biomass platform chemical originated from the dehydration of glucose, has aroused extensive attention owing to its broad applications in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and monomers . Among them, 2,5-furanedicarboxylic acid (FDCA), derived from the oxidation of HMF, can be polymerized into poly­(ethylene 2,5-furanedicarboxylate), which is an environmentally friendly replacement to petroleum-derived products like poly­(ethylene terephthalate). , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bioeconomy focus on recovery of waste biomass in integrated, multi‐output production chains, optimizing their value over time (Stegmann et al., 2020). Idea for biorefineries was derived for the treatment of waste and wastewater, and can be best result in maintaining social, ecological, economic and long term sustainable hurdles that can be good option for GHG emission reduction and implementation of techno‐economic analysis (TEA) of biorefineries as well as life cycle assessment (LCA) methodologies may assess sustainability (Lopes et al., 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the recent changes in the view of the economy as circular [ 3 ] renders the determination of some materials as wastes very complex and never straightforward [ 10 ]. Some materials called wastes in the past, e.g., organic fractions of municipal wastes, agriculture leftovers, etc., lost their attributes as they became relevant feedstocks for the energy and fine chemical sectors [ 11 ]. The food wastes bring another uncertainty in terms of definition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%