“…This study examines Australia's evolving engagements in the Pacific region from the economic statecraft perspective. Economic statecraft has conceptual breadth as it relates to a state's motivations, policy objectives, tools and means, and outcomes, allowing researchers to approach the concept from multifaced perspectives (Breslin & Nesadurai, 2023). The study adopts a general definition of economic statecraft: "the state's intentional manipulation of economic interaction to capitalize on, reinforce, or reduce the associated strategic externalities" (Norris, 2016, pp.…”