“…Afterwards, STAT-1 activates the transcription factor T-bet, which plays a dominant role in regulating the differentiation of T-helper cells (Chakir et al, 2003). When T-bet binds to the gene that can be transcribed and translated into IFN-gamma, histone acetylation and DNA methylation are catalyzed and the gene is modified, hence the alteration of its accessibility, which leads to chromatin remodeling (Robinson and Lloyd, 2002;Lovett-Racke et al, 2004;Mariani et al, 2004;Wang et al, 2007b). Generally, the IFN-gamma gene undergoes morphological changes so that it can be transcribed more easily.…”