Ecosystem Services

Yihe, LU; Wang, Shuai

doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1884-8_19

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Substansi Mulung rumpun adat Baranusa, jika dikonversi kedalam Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi untuk pengembangan pembangunan perikanan yang berkelanjutan, sebenarnya tradisi ini adalah upaya penyiapan bank ikan (tabungan sumberdaya) bagi kawasan disekitarnya tentu saja melalui zonasi. Seperti yang dilaporkan Steneck et al, (2002); Farber et al, (2006); Davies, Roberts, & Hall-Spencer, (2007) yang substansial didalamnya, menyebabkan peningkatan biomassa ikan, ukuran ikan yang lebih besar, dan komposisi spesies yang lebih alami (Chan, Shaw, Cameron, Underwood, & Daily, 2006;Farber et al, 2006;Campbell, 2007;Suraji 2008;Lü & Wang, 2017;Plaimo & Atapada, 2019;Stacey et al, 2018;Weitzman, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Tatanan berpikir ini sesuai dengan konsep Daya Lenting Lingkungan (Steneck et al, 2002;Larkum, Orth, & Duarte, 2006;Álvarez-Romero et al, 2011 (Steneck et al, 2002;Chan et al, 2006;Larkum et al, 2006;Davies et al, 2007;Campbell, 2007;Álvarez-Romero et al, 2011;Pungetti, 2012;Costello & Chaudhary, 2017;Lü & Wang, 2017;Stacey et al, 2018;Aswani, 2019 (Davies et al, 2007;Elliott, Burdon, Hemingway, & Apitz, 2007;Mumby & Hastings, 2008;Palumbi, Mcleod, & Daniel, 2008;Bullock, Aronson, Newton, Pywell, & Rey-Benayas, 2011;MacNeil et al, 2015 (Elliott, Burdon, Hemingway, & Apitz, 2007;Mumby & Hastings, 2008;Palumbi, Mcleod, & Daniel, 2008;Selgrath, Peterson, Thyresson, Nyström, & Gergel, 2017).…”

Section: Pendahuluanmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Nelayan Pesisir Baranusa Mengenai Penerapan Tradisi Budaya Mulung

Plaimo

Wabang

Alelang

et al. 2020

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Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, kami berupaya melakukan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat nelayan yang berdomisili di pesisir Baranusa tentang manfaat pemberlakuan tradisi budaya Mulung. dampak dari tradisi budaya budaya mulung yang ditinggalkan pendapatan nelayan, mengalami penyusutan oleh sebab kerusakan habitat kawasan perairan sehingga ketersediaan sumberdaya perairan semakin berkurang. metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi tiga tahapan antara lain tahapan persiapan adalah melakukan observasi, berkoordinasi dan penyiapan bahan dan alat yang dibutuhkan disaat pelaksanaan kegiatan, tahapan pelaksanaan adalah melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi atau penyuluhan mengenai manfaat tradisi budaya Mulung Penerapan tradisi budaya Mulung dapat memperpendek jarak nelayan ke daerah penagkapan (fishing ground) keadaan ini berdampak penghematan biaya operasional dan juga meminimalisasi kebutuhan waktu maupun tenaga, tahapan evaluasi, mengukur tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan yang dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pola pemahaman dari masyarakat (mitra) tentang manfaat tradisi budaya Mulung

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Pendahuluanmentioning

confidence: 99%

Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Nelayan Pesisir Baranusa Mengenai Penerapan Tradisi Budaya Mulung

Plaimo

Wabang

Alelang

et al. 2020

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“…Biodiversity represents the variety of different forms of life on earth, referring to the different number of species, the different genes these species possess, as well as the ecosystems they compose (Rawat & Agarwal, 2015). One of the emerging properties of biodiversity is the generation of ecosystem services, defined as the environmental conditions and natural processes through which ecosystems and biodiversity maintain human life (Lü & Wang, 2017). Ecosystem services are classified into supporting, regulation, provisioning and cultural services (Markl et al 2012); which sustain human life by providing food, clean water, fresh air, medicine, clothing, raw materials, a pleasant climate, controlled diseases, fertile soil, cultural development, etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Human Disturbances on the Seed Dispersal by Bats Communities on the Andean Chocó

Rodríguez Segovia,

Gavilánez Endara

2023

EuroJEcol

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In the northwest of Pichincha (Ecuador), the last tropical forests of the Chocó located in the Mashpi mountains have been fragmented due to deforestation and cattle ranching. We identified four different types of habitats in the area, based on the conservation status and management strategies: primary forest (PF), secondary forest in natural regeneration (SF1), secondary forest in assisted regeneration (SF2), and pastures for cattle (P). This research analyzed how the disturbances of each habitat influence the seed communities dispersed by understory fruit bats. Additionally, we studied the availability of plant resources that these animals can disperse in each habitat. In our results, anthropogenic disturbances caused significant changes in the natural dynamics of seed dispersal in disturbed habitats (SF1, SF2, and P). These alterations are delaying the processes of secondary succession and species recruitment, making it difficult to predict the successional trajectories that these habitats will follow in the future.

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Anthropogenic disturbances alter the trophic niche structure and ecological relationships of understory bat communities in the Ecuadorian Andean Chocó

Rodríguez‐Segovia,

Gavilánez‐Endara

2024

Wildlife Biology

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Human disturbances have reduced the three basic niche dimensions for the survival of some mammalian species (space, time, and resources). Anthropic activities cause the extinction of ecological functionalities faster than species extinctions. In this study, we identified four types of habitats in the Ecuadorian Andean Chocó: primary forest (PF), secondary forest in natural regeneration (SF1), secondary forest in assisted regeneration (SF2), and pastures for cattle (P). The main objective was to determine the responses in the trophic niche and the ecological relationships of understory phyllostomid bat communities. We captured bats with mist nets and obtained fecal samples from 21 species. These were analyzed to quantify seeds, pollen, insects, and vertebrates consumed by each individual, with counts organized by species and habitat type. We conducted an ecological relationship analysis to understand the structure of bat–fruit networks and their dietary preferences. We calculated niche breadth and niche overlap to understand the trophic niche composition of each species. We applied null models to evaluate if there is evidence of trophic niche partitioning among these species. Despite a relatively small sample size, the results obtained are nevertheless interesting. While niche breadth was not useful for detecting the effects of human disturbances, niche overlap was significantly higher in disturbed habitats (SF1, SF2 and P), where ecological relationships were weaker. Most of the species were related to the consumption of seeds from the genus Piper. These results indicate that bat communities and their ecosystem services may be highly endangered due to anthropogenic disturbances. Network interactions in bats are highly variable in geographic space and time, and little is known about the community structure of bat–seed interactions. Studying mutualistic networks in bats and seeds is crucial because of their role in ecosystem support, supply, and regulation services that depend on them.

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Ecosystem Services

Cited by 4 publications

References 28 publications

Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Nelayan Pesisir Baranusa Mengenai Penerapan Tradisi Budaya Mulung

Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Nelayan Pesisir Baranusa Mengenai Penerapan Tradisi Budaya Mulung

Effects of Human Disturbances on the Seed Dispersal by Bats Communities on the Andean Chocó

Anthropogenic disturbances alter the trophic niche structure and ecological relationships of understory bat communities in the Ecuadorian Andean Chocó

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