Ectopic Choriocarcinoma in a Preteen in Ogbomoso, South-West Nigeria. A Case Report

Ogunlaja, Olumuyiwa A.; Ano-Edward, Gbemi; Fehintola, Akintunde O.; Alao, Michael Abel; Awotunde, Olufemi Timothy; Ogunlaja, Idowu P; Aaron, Olurotimi; Idowu, Ajibola; Fehintola, Funmito Omolola; Bojuwoye, Matthew O.; Oladeji, Sunday A; Lasisi, Matthew

doi:10.24125/sanamed.v11i3.152

Cited by 7 publications

(12 citation statements)

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“…Similar ndings have been reported by other researchers [8,23]. However, several other studies have reported a high incidence of detain in hospital [26, 34,51]. The disparity in study results could be attributed to variations in research settings, economic conditions, and the availability of services and care during pregnancy and childbirth.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Disrespect and abuse during childbirth and associated factors among women: a cross-sectional study

dolatabadi,

farahani,

zargar

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background: Respectful maternity care is a fundamental right for all women. However, reports of disrespect and abuse are prevalent in various childbirth settings. This study aimed to assess the disrespect and abuse experienced by women during childbirth and associated factors in Comprehensive health centers of Tehran, Iran. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design to investigate the prevalance of disrespect and abuse among women who had recently delivered vaginally. The sample comprised 300 mothers who gave birth within the last five days in Tehran, Iran. Data collection occurred between April and September 2021 using a two-stage cluster sampling method and systematic random sampling technique. A demographic and midwifery questionnaire, alongside the Disrespect and Abuse Questionnaire, were used to collect data. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 26. Descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations) were employed alongside inferential statistics including chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: This study revealed a high prevalence of disrespect and abuse, with 68.3% of mothers experiencing at least one form from the seven identified dimensions. When examining the factors contributing to the increase in disrespect and abuse, it was observed that Turkish women had a 67% lower prevalence of disrespect and abuse compared to fars women (OR: 0.339). Mothers with unwanted pregnancies were 2.3 times more likely to experience disrespect and abuse during labor (OR: 2.317). the prevalence of disrespect and abuse was 88% lower in women who received care from a physician compared to those who were attended by a midwife (OR: 0.129). Experience of disrespect and abuse increased 7.1 times when the mother was unaware of who was responsible for her care (OR: 7.190). Mothers without a companion during labor experienced 74% less disrespect and abuse compared to women who had a companion (OR: 0.263). Finally, women who did not undergo instrumental delivery had a 92% reduction in the incidence of abuse (OR: 0.088). Conclusion: This study revealed a high prevalence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth. All mothers should experience consistent and utmost respect throughout the childbirth. Execution of respectful care advancement must be the business of all healthcare providers.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Disrespect and abuse during childbirth and associated factors among women: a cross-sectional study

dolatabadi,

farahani,

zargar

et al. 2024

Preprint

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show abstract

“…Studies from Nigeria and other African countries identified the provision of non-consented care, non-dignified care, and abandonment as prevalent forms of disrespect and abuse. [19][20][21] This highlights the importance of the psycho-social environment within which maternity care is provided to pregnant women as it may influence their perception of the quality of care by the health system.…”

Section: Re Sultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and factors associated with disrespect and abuse among women who delivered in a University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria

Ezeanochie

Yamah

2023

Intl J Gynecology & Obste

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Objective To determine the prevalence and factors associated with disrespect and abuse during childbirth among women who delivered in a University Teaching Hospital using a validated tool. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital. Participants included women who presented for the 6‐week postnatal visit. The primary outcome was the experience of disrespect and abuse by the women in any of the thematic domains in the tool, namely friendly care, abuse‐free care, timely care, discrimination‐free care, abandonment, and non‐consented care. Results In all, 200 participants were enrolled in the study. The prevalence of disrespect and abuse among the study population was 36.5%. Verbal abuse and untimely care were the commonest (15.5%). Nurses were mostly the perpetrators of disrespect and abuse. Maternal age, parity, and marital status among others were not significantly predictive of disrespect and abuse by respondents. Conclusion Disrespect and abuse from health workers during childbirth is a prevalent problem among women who delivered in the hospital. This undesirable experience of childbirth needs to be addressed by stakeholders in maternal health.

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“…Disrespect and abuse can vary uniquely depending upon the context of each country. Examples can include physical violence such as slapping or hitting, neglecting women in labor, failing to protect privacy, detaining women in health facilities, unfriendly treatment, forcibly pushing legs apart, shouting and verbal abuse, discrimination based on social status, making intimidating physical threats, providing misinformation, discouraging women, and restricting their movement 8,9 . Therefore, D&A care practices can be grouped as verbal, physical, emotional and sexual abuse, and discrimination based upon social class, culture, and language.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impacts of disrespectful care and abusive care practices in maternity units and potential interventions to improve the quality of care in low‐ and middle‐income countries: A narrative review

Amathullah¹,

Rishard

Walpita

2023

Intl J Gynecology & Obste

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This review article explored the impacts of disrespectful care and abusive care practices and the potential interventions to eliminate those practices. Respectful maternity care is a fundamental right for all women. It ensures that women are able to exercise their rights in maternity care. However, research studies have shown the recent prevalence of poor‐quality care for women in maternity units in low‐ and middle‐income countries. The literature on this topic was searched on PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, Cochrane, Science Direct/ Elsevier, and SCOPUS. A total of 24 qualitative and quantitative research articles were included. Thematic analysis was conducted by using the six steps. Impacts are coded on topics including psychological impacts due to disrespectful and abusive care practices, impact on the care process, normalization of the absence of care, suppression of knowledge regarding the labor process, and poor obstetric outcomes. Interventions are coded on topics including programs for health professionals to improve care, education and empowerment programs targeting the women and community, enacting policies and guidelines regarding disrespectful and abusive care practices and improving the facilities in the healthcare system. The majority of the evidenced‐based interventions were multi‐component and tailored to the needs of a particular setting. More research evidence is needed to inform the healthcare authorities and policymakers to transform these potential interventions into practice. Future research should clearly document the effectiveness of various combinations of interventions, feasibility, cost‐effectiveness, and outcomes.

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Ectopic Choriocarcinoma in a Preteen in Ogbomoso, South-West Nigeria. A Case Report

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Disrespect and abuse during childbirth and associated factors among women: a cross-sectional study

Disrespect and abuse during childbirth and associated factors among women: a cross-sectional study

Prevalence and factors associated with disrespect and abuse among women who delivered in a University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria

Impacts of disrespectful care and abusive care practices in maternity units and potential interventions to improve the quality of care in low‐ and middle‐income countries: A narrative review

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