2008
DOI: 10.1186/1746-160x-4-20
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Ectopic internal carotid artery presenting as an oropharyngeal mass

Abstract: Ectopic internal carotid artery (ICA) is a very rare variation. The major congenital abnormalities of the ICA can be classified as agenesis, aplasia and hypoplasia, and they can be unilateral or bilateral. Anomalies of the neck artery may be vascular neoplasms or ectopic position. Carotid angiograms provide absolute confirmation of an aberrant carotid artery, while EcoColorDoppler (ECD) gives also important information about the evaluation of carotid vassels. Nevertheless Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…These procedures are less invasive than an angiogram. The ectopic ICA poses a risk in major oropharyngeal tumour resection and other less extensive procedures, such as tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy and uvulo-palato-pharyngoplasty (18,19). Our three cases were tortuous and ectopic internal carotid artery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…These procedures are less invasive than an angiogram. The ectopic ICA poses a risk in major oropharyngeal tumour resection and other less extensive procedures, such as tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy and uvulo-palato-pharyngoplasty (18,19). Our three cases were tortuous and ectopic internal carotid artery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…[28] The sharp bend of ICA is called kinking and undulation, elongation, redundancy and S-shaped curve are called tortuosity. [29] Aberrant carotid artery may cause fatal complications during routine otolaryngology procedures such as tonsillectomy, peritonsillar and retropharyngeal abscess drainage, biopsy and pharyngoplasty. In all oral lesions, caution should be taken especially when there is a palpable pulsation or bruit to prevent massive bleeding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aberrant ICA is an uncommon variant that accounts for 5% of incidental occurrences in the neck 1. It has been classified based on its ectopic position or presence of neoplasms 3. The ectopic variation is commonly seen in the temporal bone and is either tortuous or kinking.…”
Section: Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ectopic variation is commonly seen in the temporal bone and is either tortuous or kinking. A sharp bend denotes kinking whereas curving, elongation, undulation and redundancy denote tortuosity 2 3. Aberrant ICA develops either as a congenital deformity or due to degenerative vessel wall changes such as hypertension, fibromuscular dysplasia and atherosclerosis 2 3.…”
Section: Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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