2023
DOI: 10.1145/3587038
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Edge-AI-Driven Framework with Efficient Mobile Network Design for Facial Expression Recognition

Abstract: Facial Expression Recognition (FER) in the wild poses significant challenges due to realistic occlusions, illumination, scale, and head pose variations of the facial images. In this paper, we propose an Edge-AI-driven framework for FER. On the algorithms aspect, we propose two attention modules, Arbitrary-oriented Spatial Pooling (ASP) and Scalable Frequency Pooling (SFP), for effective feature extraction to improve classification accuracy. On the systems aspect, we propose an edge-cloud joint inference archit… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…We have made some analysis of the spearman correlation between the input and output of the model, but it may be possible to further study it through the interpretive ML algorithm in the future ( Jones et al., 2022 ). Moreover, in recent years, graph convolutional network (GCN), knowledge distillation (KD), edge artificial intelligence algorithms and other technologies have shown good potential in unsupervised learning ( Gou et al., 2022 ; Wu et al., 2023 ; Zhang et al., 2023 ), but how to apply these methods to the agricultural field remains to be further studied.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have made some analysis of the spearman correlation between the input and output of the model, but it may be possible to further study it through the interpretive ML algorithm in the future ( Jones et al., 2022 ). Moreover, in recent years, graph convolutional network (GCN), knowledge distillation (KD), edge artificial intelligence algorithms and other technologies have shown good potential in unsupervised learning ( Gou et al., 2022 ; Wu et al., 2023 ; Zhang et al., 2023 ), but how to apply these methods to the agricultural field remains to be further studied.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, most existing detection methods adopt a centralized processing mode, which is inefficient. However, the cloud edge collaborative operation mode can process data information at the network edge, greatly improving the efficiency of system analysis, which also provides ideas for optimizing target detection methods [21,22].…”
Section: Related Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attention modules are commonly utilized for feature extraction in various applications. In the study by [38], two attention modules, namely arbitrary‐oriented spatial pooling (ASP) and scalable frequency pooling (SFP), are proposed to enhance feature extraction and improve classification accuracy. The work presented by [39] introduces context‐aware deformable transformers for end‐to‐end chest abnormality detection (CDT‐CAD), which involves the construction of an iterative context‐aware feature extractor.…”
Section: Feature Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%