Editor's Note

Russell, Robert M

doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2007.00008.x

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…113 Legal scholars, have also found this argument unappealing saying "[t]he bottom line is that nobody disagrees with the basic fact on the ground that Congress passed the statute to give the SEC the authority to bring these cases administratively." 114 Beyond this, if these arguments work there could be "massive collateral damage" as many agencies would be arranged unconstitutionally. 115…”

Section: I) Due Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…183 The SEC immediately announced its plan to appeal the ruling. 184 Even going so far as to say that it "had has no plans to change the way it appoints its judges while it waits for the solicitor general to approve the appeal to the Eleventh Circuit." 185 The Commission remarked that this is especially the case when "the SEC has over 100 litigated proceedings at various stages of the administrative process and the ALJ scheme has been in use for seven decades and is grounded in a highly-regulated competitive service system that Congress created for the selection, hiring and appointment of ALJs in the executive branch."…”

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confidence: 99%

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Ice Skating Up Hill: Constitutional Challenges to SEC Administrative Proceedings

Glassman

2015

SSRN Journal

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Since the inception of the Dodd-Frank Act the Securities and Exchange Commission has come under fire for its increased use of administrative proceedings in adjudicating the agency's enforcement actions. That criticism has come to several suits in federal court claiming constitutional challenges to the system generally, and most recently, the Administrative Law Judges themselves. Until June of 2015, when Hill v. SEC took place in federal court, the Government was unbeaten when arguing against these constitutional challenges. Hill, however, found that it was likely the SEC had hired their Administrative Law Judges unconstitutionally. The SEC Administrative Law Judges have progressively been given more power through Congressional legislation and the question became whether these judges were mere employees, or inferior officers under the executive branch. While I think it is likely that an appellate court would uphold such an interpretation, I do not think it will lead to less SEC administrative proceedings and could potentially cause financial harm to those with cases currently pending in such a proceeding.

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Section: I) Due Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

Ice Skating Up Hill: Constitutional Challenges to SEC Administrative Proceedings

Glassman

2015

SSRN Journal

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“…The status and function of acetyl transferases and acetylation/deacetylation of histones can be affected by organosulfur compounds from garlic, isothiocyanates from cruciferous vegetables, and compounds such as resveratrol found in grapes (Delage and Dashwood, 2008). These bioactive food components also have been shown to alter epigenetic processes in cell functions, such as control of proliferation, upregulated apoptosis, and reduction in inflammation (Ross et al, 2008). Additionally, changes in miRNA expression in response to dietary exposure may mediate effects on cancer risk.…”

Section: Effects Of Nutrition On Epigeneticsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epigenetic Contributions to the Relationship between Cancer and Dietary Intake of Nutrients, Bioactive Food Components, and Environmental Toxicants

Su¹,

Mahabir²,

Ellison³

et al. 2012

Front. Gene.

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Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression that occur without a change in DNA sequence. Cancer is a multistep process derived from combinational crosstalk between genetic alterations and epigenetic influences through various environmental factors. The observation that epigenetic changes are reversible makes them an attractive target for cancer prevention. Until recently, there have been difficulties studying epigenetic mechanisms in interactions between dietary factors and environmental toxicants. The development of the field of cancer epigenetics during the past decade has been advanced rapidly by genome-wide technologies – which initially employed microarrays but increasingly are using high-throughput sequencing – which helped to improve the quality of the analysis, increase the capacity of sample throughput, and reduce the cost of assays. It is particularly true for applications of cancer epigenetics in epidemiologic studies that examine the relationship among diet, epigenetics, and cancer because of the issues of tissue heterogeneity, the often limiting amount of DNA samples, and the significant cost of the analyses. This review offers an overview of the state of the science in nutrition, environmental toxicants, epigenetics, and cancer to stimulate further exploration of this important and developing area of science. Additional epidemiologic research is needed to clarify the relationship between these complex epigenetic mechanisms and cancer.

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Editor's Note

Cited by 2 publications

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Ice Skating Up Hill: Constitutional Challenges to SEC Administrative Proceedings

Ice Skating Up Hill: Constitutional Challenges to SEC Administrative Proceedings

Epigenetic Contributions to the Relationship between Cancer and Dietary Intake of Nutrients, Bioactive Food Components, and Environmental Toxicants

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