Educação Estatística na Escola Básica: introduzindo software CODAP na análise descritiva e árvore de decisão

Abstract

BONANGELO, Rafael Vieira. Statistical Education in Elementary School: Introducing CODAP Software in Descriptive Analysis and Decision Trees. 2023. 94p. Dissertation (Master's degree) -Institute of Mathematics and Statistics. University of São Paulo Statistical education is fundamental to understanding a variety of everyday information.Another possibility is to explain areas and technologies highlighted in the media, such as Artificial Intelligence. Therefore, the aim of this work was to verify the subjects studied in Statistics classes at school that could explain an Artificial Intelligence algorithm, for example the Decision Tree. To do this, a literature review was carried out to define Statistics, Statistics Education, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data and Data Science. Two Exploratory Data Analyses were also carried out with two different databases, using measures of position, variation, uni-and bivariate graphs. One of the two sets of data analyzed was used to illustrate how the Decision Tree works. In this way, multivariate data analysis can be approached in an exploratory way in Basic Education.