Education policy and the European Semester: challenging soft power in hard times

Stevenson, Howard; Milner, Alison Louise; Winchip, Emily; Hagger‐Vaughan, Lesley

doi:10.51952/9781447350064.ch014

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“…Educational soft power refers to a country's ability to exert influence on other countries through its educational programs (Stevenson, et al, 2019). Countries that offer scholarships and exchange programs to foreign students, such as the United States and Australia, are often able to use their educational power to build relationships and promote their values in other countries (Knight, 2022).…”

Section: Types Of Soft Powermentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Soft Power in Contemporary Diplomacy

Saaida¹

2023

Int. J. Res. Publ. Rev.

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This study aims to investigate the role of soft power in contemporary diplomacy, which is a contentious issue in academic and policy communities. Soft power, which is the ability to influence others through attraction rather than coercion, is a crucial tool for achieving desired outcomes in foreign policy. However, the effectiveness of soft power is debated, and some argue that hard power is more effective. The study employs a qualitative approach, using the descriptive method to gather and analyze data on how soft power is utilized in diplomatic relations. Soft power is found to be interdependent with various fields within international relations, including economics, education, media, and diplomacy, making it a complex topic to investigate. A comprehensive understanding of the complexity of contemporary diplomacy and the role of soft power is essential for promoting peace, stability, and cooperation in the international system. The research concludes that the strategic use of soft power, in conjunction with other approaches, is essential for achieving desired outcomes in foreign policy. The effectiveness of soft power is dependent on the credibility and attractiveness of a country's culture, values, and foreign policies. Proper utilization of soft power can build trust and goodwill, enhance influence, and achieve foreign policy objectives. The study recommends a balanced approach that incorporates both soft and hard power strategies to ensure security and protect strategic interests. It is important to invest in fruitful programs such as education and cultural exchange programs, promote economic development and cooperation, and use public diplomacy to engage with the public and build positive perceptions of the country. Continuous evaluation and adjustment of the use of soft power are necessary to achieve desired outcomes in foreign policy.

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Section: Types Of Soft Powermentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Soft Power in Contemporary Diplomacy

Saaida¹

2023

Int. J. Res. Publ. Rev.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Education policy and the European Semester: challenging soft power in hard times

Cited by 1 publication

References 0 publications

The Role of Soft Power in Contemporary Diplomacy

The Role of Soft Power in Contemporary Diplomacy

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