Efecto bioprotector de Crotón lechleri L. “sangre de grado” frente a la toxicidad del meloxicam en Allium cepa L. “cebolla”

Gonzales-Llontop, Luis Felipe; Ruíz, Julio Chico

doi:10.24265/campus.2021.v26n31.03

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“…En la Tabla 2 se muestran la divergencia de medias de longitud de las raicillas de Allium cepa L. considerando el antes (A) y después (D) del procesamiento de los grupos. En la Tabla 2 (G1) se detectó un notable crecimiento en longitud de las raicillas con lo cual afirmamos que los fitocomponentes del tocosh 1% serían los principales responsables de la intensa proliferación mitótica celular promoviendo una alta capacidad estimulante del ciclo celular (Gonzales & Chotón, 2022). Leyenda: T (grupo testigo), P1 (grupo problema 1), P2 (grupo problema 2) y P3 (grupo problema 3); SMT (sulfametoxasol trimetropina), tocosh (Solanum tuberosum L.).…”

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Efecto antitoxicológico del tocosh de papa (Solanum tuberosum) frente al sulfametoxazol-trimetropina en raíces de cebolla (Allium cepa)

Gonzales-Llontop,

Chotón Calvo,

Chico-Ruíz

2024

Manglar

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Several over-the-counter drugs are offered to patients,and they do not have information on the side effects due to their frequent consumption. This stimulated us to evaluate the antitoxicological effect of potato tocosh (Solanum tuberosum) compared to sulfamethoxasol-trimethopin in onion roots (Allium cepa). Rootlets of 3.0 cm were developed in 20 onion bulbs, which were sustained in four procedures: control (100 ml of distilled water), problem 1 (20 uL of tocosh), problem 2 (sulfamethoxasol-trimethoxasol 1%) and problem 3 (sulfamethoxasol-trimethopine 1% plus20 uL of tocosh.). The Tjio and Levan staining technique was applied for cellular observation. Group 3 presented: clastogenic chromosomal anomalies: bridges (2.3%), multiple bridges (1.2%), chromosome in c-metaphase (0.5%) and aneugenic: sticky chromosome(1.1%) and yolk nuclear (1.3%) and without aberrations (99.6%) while the group that received antibiotic plus tocosh expressed a lack of chromosomal abnormalities. Under laboratory conditions, at a dose of 2uL of tocosh, the best antitoxicological effect was perceived in roots of Allium cepa which shows tocosh as an antitoxicological alternative to the toxic power of certain drugs.

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Section: Resultados Y Discusiónunclassified