efecto de la experiencia del árbitro de fútbol en la competición deportiva (Effect of the soccer referee's experience in sports competition)

doi:10.12800/ccd.v17i51.1562

CCD

2022

DOI: 10.12800/ccd.v17i51.1562

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efecto de la experiencia del árbitro de fútbol en la competición deportiva (Effect of the soccer referee's experience in sports competition)

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2023

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Cited by 2 publications

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La autoestima y su relación con la ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas

Tonato Barreno,

Flores Hernández

2023

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La autoestima es la percepción positiva o negativa de los pensamientos o sentimientos sobre sí mismo y se relaciona con la forma de actuar de una persona, mientras que la ansiedad precompetitiva es el estado emocional frente a situaciones que generan estrés o preocupación que afecta al rendimiento deportivo. Por tal razón, el objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la relación que existe entre la autoestima y la ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas, para llevar a cabo este propósito se estudió una población de 220 deportistas, entre ellos 113 mujeres y 107 hombres, de un rango de edad de 18 a 50 años. El estudio fue de enfoque cuantitativo de diseño no experimental de alcance descriptivo-correlacional con corte transversal. Para evaluar la variable autoestima se utilizó la Escala de Autoestima de Stanley Coopersmith (SEI) versión adultos de 1967 y para la ansiedad precompetitiva se empleó el Inventario de Ansiedad Precompetitiva (CSAI-2) de Martens de 1990. Con respecto a la correlación de la autoestima y la ansiedad precompetitiva se determinó que existe una correlación negativa leve (Rho= -0.406, p< 0.001). Además, se halló que en la autoestima predominó el nivel alto con el 27 %, en ansiedad precompetitiva prevaleció el nivel alto con el 76.8% de los evaluados. En relación con el sexo se obtuvo que no existió diferencia estadísticamente significativa, sin embargo, se observa mayor predisposición de ansiedad precompetitiva en las mujeres. Se concluye que los deportistas al poseer niveles elevados de la autoestima presentan mayor autoconfianza y seguridad en sí mismos, por tanto, los niveles de ansiedad precompetitiva serán menores, demostrando mayor destreza y habilidad táctica en el encuentro deportivo.

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La autoestima y su relación con la ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas

Tonato Barreno,

Flores Hernández

2023

rgn

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Cause-Effect: The Relationship between Role and Experience with Psychological and Physical Responses in the Competition Context in Soccer Referees

Castillo Rodríguez,

Rodríguez-Caparrós,

Figueiredo

et al. 2023

Journal of Human Kinetics

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This study analyzed the effects of psychological responses (impulsivity, self-esteem, self-confidence, and anxiety) in baseline and pre-competitive contexts of national soccer referees (SRs), their control of the game (yellow and red cards), and physical performance (PP) according to the role (assistant or main referee), and experience in the category. Twenty-seven national SRs from Spain participated in this study. Baseline and pre-competitive psychological data were collected through the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2 test), Urgency, Premeditation (lack of), Perseverance (lack of), Sensation Seeking, Positive Urgency, Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P test), and Rosenberg tests. Furthermore, WIMU PRO™ inertial devices were used to monitor PP. The results indicated that a lack of perseverance and self-esteem were higher in the main SRs and somatic anxiety in assistant SRs. Experience of SRs was related to anxiety, self-confidence, self-esteem, impulsivity dimensions, and PP metrics (p < 0.05). Finally, red cards were related to positive and negative urgency (r = 0.38 and r = 0.35, p < 0.05, respectively). In conclusion, the main SRs and SRs with more experience had better psychological characteristics and PP in a competitive context. However, yellow and red cards were not associated with these factors, although red cards were related with urgency. Based on these data, specific training programs could be incorporated to enhance emotional control in SRs with less experience to achieve greater performance and professional development.

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efecto de la experiencia del árbitro de fútbol en la competición deportiva (Effect of the soccer referee's experience in sports competition)

Cited by 2 publications

References 30 publications

La autoestima y su relación con la ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas

La autoestima y su relación con la ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas

Cause-Effect: The Relationship between Role and Experience with Psychological and Physical Responses in the Competition Context in Soccer Referees

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