Efecto del diagnóstico de la diabetes mellitus y su complicación con los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria

Lazo, C.; Durán-Agüero, Samuel

doi:10.4067/s0717-75182019000300352

Cited by 15 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Significant differences were also found in the GHQ-12 score medians for mental health, taking PAL as a factor. Individuals with diabetes were more likely to have depression, which is reflected by their lack of motivation to change, decreased confidence towards achievement, frustration tolerance and increased concerns about their weight and physical appearance [48]. Thus, depression, fear, frustration tolerance and social isolation must be considered in this population [49,50].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is Psychological Distress Associated with Self-Perceived Health, Perceived Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Spanish Adults with Diabetes?

Denche-Zamorano

Pisà-Canyelles

Barrios-Fernández

et al. 2023

JPM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Depressive and anxiety symptoms are common in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Physical activity and social support may prevent or reduce psychological distress in this population. This study aimed to analyse the associations between psychological distress, self-perceived health (SPH), perceived social support (PSS) and physical activity level (PAL) in adults with a diabetes mellitus diagnosis from Spain. A cross-sectional study based on data from the Spanish National Health Survey (ENSE2017) with a final sample of 1006 individuals with diabetes mellitus aged between 15 and 70 years, who completed the Adult Questionnaire. Some of the items from this survey were taken from existing questionnaires: the Goldberg General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) for Mental Health status and psychological distress, the Duke-UNC-11 Functional Social Support Questionnaire for PSS and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) for PAL. A descriptive analysis and non-parametric statistical tests were carried out, including correlation analysis, multiple binary logistic regression and linear regression model calculations. It was found that SPH was related to PAL (p < 0.001): positive SPH prevalence was higher in the Active and Very Active groups (p < 0.05). Weak inverse correlations were found between the GHQ-12 and the PAL (rho: −0.230; p < 0.001) and PSS (rho: −0.234; p < 0.001). Physical inactivity and lower PSS were risk factors for negative SPH and worst physiological outcomes. Thus, higher PAL and PSS were positively correlated with SPH and lower psychological stress in Spanish adults with diabetes mellitus.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Is Psychological Distress Associated with Self-Perceived Health, Perceived Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Spanish Adults with Diabetes?

Denche-Zamorano

Pisà-Canyelles

Barrios-Fernández

et al. 2023

JPM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…No que concerne à imagem corporal, 100% dos participantes desejaram ter uma silhueta menor. Esse dado por estar relacionado à construção cultural e social em torno da valorização dos padrões de beleza impostos pela sociedade e, muitas vezes, pelo próprio profissional de saúde, o que corrobora para que o paciente objetive se manter em um peso saudável e, consequentemente, obter o controle da sua doença 23 . O estudo de Costa et al 24 , que pesquisou a percepção da imagem corporal em indivíduos adultos e idosos, constatou que a maioria (57,58%) dos participantes estava insatisfeito com seu corpo e desejaria ter uma silhueta menor.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Estado nutricional, imagem corporal e percepção sobre o estado de saúde de pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 de um centro de diabetes

Brod,

Kilpp,

Kuczynski

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and obesity have a close relationship, since a body mass index greater than 35 kg/m2 significantly increases the risks for the onset of the disease. These illnesses can reflect on the individual’s self-perception of body image and health care. Therefore, the objective was to assess nutritional status, body image and perception of the health status of patients with DM2 at a diabetes center. Methods: This cross-sectional study was comprised of adult and elderly individuals, of both sexes, who attend a nutrition clinic in southern Brazil. Nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements of weight and height, while neck and waist circumference were used to assess the risk of cardiometabolic diseases. Sociodemographic, body image and health status data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire. The data were evaluated by means of descriptive analysis, and for the association of categorical variables, a chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test (p <0.05) was used. Results: It was found a higher prevalence of women (76.9%), adults (57.7%), overweight (100%), and only 2 participants (7.7%) were not at risk for cardiometabolic diseases. 55.6% of the patients considered their state of health to be excellent/good and 100% of them demonstrated a desire to have a smaller silhouette. There was no association between self-perceived health status and body image (p = 0.3088), nor between social class and health status (p = 0.4244). Conclusions: The prevalence of overweight in patients with DM2 is extremely high, as well as dissatisfaction with the silhouette. Still, in this study, individuals consider their health status to be good/excellent. The results obtained demonstrate the need to raise the awareness of patients with DM2 about the disease and the importance of maintaining an adequate weight.

show abstract

“…The impacts will depend on multiple variables, such as age, sex, the view that the subject has about the disease, the type of DM, the form of presentation, the social meanings of the disease, the impacts generated on daily performance, the perceived possibilities of control, the subject's psychic structure and specific living conditions (Llianes, 2012). In this way, the way the disease will be perceived and the meanings that the subject attributes to it may contribute to low adherence to treatment, given that it will depend on how the disease process will be rationalized with their life history (Silva et al, 2006;Lazo &;Duran-Aguero, 2019).…”

Section: The Psychological Dimension Of Dm Carementioning

confidence: 99%

Self-destructive behaviors and type II Diabetes Mellitus: possible triggers for non-adherence to treatment

Santos

Guazina

2023

DS-CS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In Brazil, there are about 13 million people living with diabetes mellitus (DM), when poorly controlled, can generate several complications, such as peripheral neuropathy and even amputation of limbs. Most cases of leg or foot amputation are a consequence of lack of preventive self-care. Self-care is an act of self-preservation, however, there are behaviors incoherent with this search, the so-called self-destructive behaviors. This study aims to identify the possible triggers of self-destructive behaviors in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) with peripheral neuropathy. This is a qualitative study, exploratory and interpretative in nature, with a descriptive character. A semi-structured interview was used as an instrument with eight patients with peripheral neuropathy due to DM. The data were analyzed from content analysis and categorized. Three categories were added that can influence self-destructive behaviors: a) the conception of health and disease: the need to look beyond the disease; b) DM2 and its invisibility; and c) the psychological dimension of DM care. From the interviews and theoretical contribution, this study sought to reflect on the possible crossings regarding the treatment of DM2.

show abstract

Efecto del diagnóstico de la diabetes mellitus y su complicación con los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria

Abstract: Artículo de Actualización / Review Article Conflicto de intereses: Ninguno de los autores presenta conflicto de intereses.

Cited by 15 publications

References 15 publications

Is Psychological Distress Associated with Self-Perceived Health, Perceived Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Spanish Adults with Diabetes?

Is Psychological Distress Associated with Self-Perceived Health, Perceived Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Spanish Adults with Diabetes?

Estado nutricional, imagem corporal e percepção sobre o estado de saúde de pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 de um centro de diabetes

Self-destructive behaviors and type II Diabetes Mellitus: possible triggers for non-adherence to treatment

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About