Efeito da música no trabalho de parto e no recém-nascido

Abstract

Music has been applied for balancing energies that have been disturbed by the stress of modern life. The objective of the present study was to verify the effect of music in labor and on the newborn, when submitted to the same melodies heard by their own mothers during pregnancy. Pregnant women, Health Center users, were submitted to musical sensitization sessions since their fifth month of pregnancy. During labor, the melodies previously selected by the pregnant women were played all the time with a thirty-minute break for every two hours of music. Data collection was performed through interviews performed after labor, at different moments, and the mother' statements were qualitatively analyzed. According to the women's words, music minimized the distress of labor and made it easier for the baby to adjust in the first months of life.

Effect of Music on Labor Pain Relief, Anxiety Level and Postpartum Analgesic Requirement: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

“…Some of these studies were not randomized, the sample size in the music group was small, and pain measures were not reported [14,15,16,17]. There were only two randomized controlled trials in the literature that investigated the effect of music on labor pain with a music and control group [2,12].…”

Physical Activity Pattern and Personal-Social Factors of Mothers During Pregnancy And Infant Birth Weight Based On MET Scale: A Case-Control Study

“…Kafali et al showed that mothers’ listening to music increased movement of the fetus and its heartbeat rate(27). Tabarro also found that the women who listened to music in their delivery room suffered less pain and stress and had a better delivery experience (28). Attending religious and spiritual ceremonies also managed pregnancy complications via decreasing stress and worry and establishing self-confidence (29).…”

O significado da música para puérperas acerca da vivência no pré-parto

“…Por intermédio de convite verbal, foram abordadas participantes que estavam no período pré-parto e internadas no Centro Obstétrico, e, destas, foram recrutadas aquelas que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, compondo assim a amostra do presente estudo. Foi possível verificar que as informações obtidas não apresentavam dados novos por meio do critério de saturação dos dados 4 . Os discursos obtidos nas entrevistas foram registrados e gravados através de um aplicativo de voz da Samsung-Galaxy Ace GTS5830B®, sendo transcritos na íntegra e analisados segundo a modalidade temática proposta por Minayo 5 , determinando-se as Unidades de Significados dos relatos e a categorização dos dados.…”

“…Dentre as práticas para a humanização do pré-parto, há a aplicação da música, que tem sido um elemento capaz de aliviar as dores durante as contrações, auxiliar na diminuição da tensão e do medo, na ambientalização da parturiente no hospital, além de promover um estímulo pela busca pela espiritualidade, sendo um diferencial para a paciente 4 .…”