Efek Air Kelapa Hijau (Cocos Nucifera Linn Var. Viridis) Sebagai Obat Kumur Terhadap Perubahan pH Saliva Anak Usia 12 Tahun

Zhafirah, Rabella Guspia; Budirahardjo, Roedy; Nugroho, Raditya

doi:10.19184/pk.v7i3.10714

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…in the Baduy community between before and after brushing their teeth using coconut fiber which was included in the bad category, but there was no significant change based on the BMPS plaque index which was included in the good category. F, Peedikayil dkk, also think that coconut butter is suitable as a substitute for toothpaste and it is proven in the results of this study, that it has an effect on reducing index debris and index plaque [30], [31].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 80%

“…Various kinds of non-herbal toothpastes include abrasives, water, therapeutic ingredients, and many more. These ingredients become a composition for a means to help maintain oral hygiene [18], [30]. Research by Zhafirah et al (2020) stated that coconut water can cause changes in salivary pH, Shabrina et al, (2017) stated that there were significant changes based on the O'leary plaque index.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Effect of Dental Paste from Coconut Butter as a Replacement to Toothpaste on Reducing Debris Index and Plaque Index in Class 3 to 5 Students in Elementary School

Mardiati

Rikawarastuti

Wiradona

2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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The coconut tree is a multipurpose plant because all parts of it, from the roots to the coconut fruit, can be used for clothing, food and shelter. Coconut fruit contains calories, water, protein, carbohydrates, fat, calcium, iron, vitamins A, B and C as well as edible parts. Besides being processed into coconut oil (coconutoil) it also contains many benefits for human health, coconut can also be processed into Coconut Butter which can be made as toothpaste. Many elementary school age children still have dirty teeth in their oral cavity up to 67.3%. Therefore, researchers want to know the effect of toothpaste from coconut butter as a substitute for toothpaste on the reduction of index debris and index plaque in students in grades 3 to 5 in elementary schools.This type of research uses Quasi Experiment (Pseudo Experiment). The research design used a pre-test and post-pest approach. Pre-test. The samples in this study were 32 grade 3 students, 34 grade 4 students and 34 grade 5 students, so the total number of students was 100 students. Sampling using purposive sampling technique, and statistical tests using the Wilcoxom test. The results showed that the debris index before brushing teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste obtained an average value of 1.8, while for the debris index after brushing teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste, the average value was 0.4. Judging from the p Value = 0.000, the probability is smaller than 0.05 (p <0.05), so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus these results indicate that there is a significant difference between the debris index before brushing teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste. and index debris after brushing teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste. Plaque index before brushing teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste obtained an average value of 4.4, while for the index plaque after brushing your teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste, the average value is 2.4. Judging from the p value = 0.000, the probability is smaller than 0.05 (p <0.05), so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus these results indicate that there is a significant difference between the plaque index before brushing your teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste. and index plaque after brushing your teeth using coconut batter as a substitute for toothpaste

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 80%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Dental Paste from Coconut Butter as a Replacement to Toothpaste on Reducing Debris Index and Plaque Index in Class 3 to 5 Students in Elementary School

Mardiati

Rikawarastuti

Wiradona

2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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“…Zhafirah et al 14 Efek air kelapa hijau sebagai obat kumur terhadap perubahan pH saliva anak usia 12 tahun.…”

Section: Quasy Experimentalunclassified

“…Berkumur menggunakan cairan alami telah banyak dikembangkan saat ini, dan tumbuhan yang paling banyak memiliki manfaat dan dikenal sebagai tree of life ialah tumbuhan kelapa. 14,29 Menurut Andayani, 8 air kelapa memiliki pH saliva 7,3 yang sama dengan pH saliva normal. Pada penelitiannya yang mencari perbedaan laju aliran saliva sebelum dan setelah berkumur air kelapa, memperlihatkan hasil bermakna yaitu rerata laju aliran saliva sebelum berkumur air kelapa 0,48mL/menit sedangkan setelah berkumur air kelapa menjadi 0,62 mL/menit, serta pH saliva sebelum berkumur 6,9, dan sesudah berkumur mencapai 7.…”

Section: Nounclassified

“…Tannin merupakan subkelas polifenol yang memberikan rasa pahit, kemudian merangsang sekresi saliva dari kelenjar saliva sehingga meningkatkan pH dan laju aliran saliva. 8,14,30,31 Berkumur air kelapa muda tidak memberikan efek serius pada tubuh. Air kelapa muda tidak menyebabkan karies dan tidak berhubungan dengan penyakit diabetes karena gula yang dikandungnya merupakan gula alami dan bukan gula buatan yang dapat menyebabkan efek samping yang sangat serius.…”

Section: Nounclassified

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Potency of Young Coconut Water as a Mouthwash to Saliva pH and Flow Rate in Smokers

Nurazizah¹,

Lesmana²,

Kintawati³

2022

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Smoking causes harmful effects on health, especially the oral cavity. However, the oral cavity has saliva as a defence system that can eliminate harmful substances from the body. Normally saliva secreted by the salivary glands has a pH of 6.7-7.4 while in smokers the pH tends to be more acidic. This study aimed to determine the potential of coconut water as a natural mouthwash on the pH and salivary flow in smokers. This was a literature review study by searching scientific journals in Indonesian and English from 2019-2020 through search engines at SINTA, PubMed, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were young coconut water, gargling, cigarette, salivary flow rate, smoking, and salivary pH. The results obtained 17 suitable articles. Individuals who smoked more than 10 cigarettes/day, more than 6 years could have decreased pH and salivary flow. Therefore, coconut water was needed to reduce its effect, which was believed could increase pH and salivary flow. Coconut water had a pH that was almost the same as normal pH of saliva, which was 7.3. Coconut water contained tannins which gave a bitter taste, therefore, it stimulated salivary secretion and increased pH and salivary flow. In conclusion, young coconut water has a pH which is similar with normal saliva, therefore, it could become a natural potential mouthwash to increase pH and salivary flow in smokers.Keywords: young coconut water; mouthwash; salivary flow rate; smoking; salivary pH Abstrak: Merokok memberikan efek berbahaya bagi kesehatan terutama rongga mulut karena mengandung kurang lebih 5000 bahan kimia yang berbahaya. Rongga mulut memiliki saliva sebagai sistem pertahanan yang dapat mengeliminasi zat berbahaya dari tubuh. Cairan saliva disekresikan oleh kelenjar saliva 0,5-1,5 liter/hari dengan pH 6,7-7,4 sedangkan pH pada perokok cenderung lebih asam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi air kelapa sebagai cairan kumur alami terhadap pH dan aliran saliva perokok. Metode penelitian berupa literature review dengan mencari jurnal ilmiah berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris dari tahun 2019-2020 melalui mesin pencarian di SINTA, PubMed, dan google scholar dengan kata kunci: air kelapa muda, berkumur, laju aliran saliva, merokok, pH saliva, rokok. Hasil pencarian mendapatkan 17 artikel yang sesuai. Individu yang merokok lebih dari 10 batang/hari lebih dari enam tahun dapat mengalami penurunan pH dan aliran saliva. Dibutuhkan upaya untuk menguranginya, salah satunya dengan berkumur menggunakan air kelapa, yang diyakini dapat meningkatkan pH dan aliran saliva. Hal ini terjadi karena air kelapa memiliki pH yang sama seperti pH normal yaitu 7,3. Air kelapa mengandung tannin yang memberikan rasa pahit sehingga merangsang sekresi saliva yang dapat meningkatkan pH dan aliran saliva. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah air kelapa mempunyai pH mendekati pH saliva normal sehingga dapat menjadi potensi alami untuk meningkatkan pH dan laju aliran saliva pada perokok.Kata kunci: air kelapa muda; berkumur; laju aliran saliva; merokok; pH saliva

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Efek Air Kelapa Hijau (Cocos Nucifera Linn Var. Viridis) Sebagai Obat Kumur Terhadap Perubahan pH Saliva Anak Usia 12 Tahun

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

The Effect of Dental Paste from Coconut Butter as a Replacement to Toothpaste on Reducing Debris Index and Plaque Index in Class 3 to 5 Students in Elementary School

The Effect of Dental Paste from Coconut Butter as a Replacement to Toothpaste on Reducing Debris Index and Plaque Index in Class 3 to 5 Students in Elementary School

Potency of Young Coconut Water as a Mouthwash to Saliva pH and Flow Rate in Smokers

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