Efek Pupuk Cair Kalsium Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum L.)

Dahang, Donatus; Winardi, Rafael Remit; Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan

doi:10.36764/ja.v3i2.263

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…The type of plant that dominates in stratum D is Gayo coffee as the primary commodity, while lamtoro plants dominate stratum C as a shelter for Gayo coffee. Besides reducing the intensity of sunlight and maintaining temperature, lamtoro functions as a source of organic matter (Dahang and Munthe 2020). According to Bachtiar and Ura (2017), lamtoro provides versatile benefits, including fodder, intercrops, and wind barriers.…”

Section: Tree Stand Structure Of the Gayo Coffee-based Agroforestry S...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Species Composition, Structure, and Management in Gayo Coffee-Based Agroforestry System

Hartoyo¹,

Hutagalung

Kulsum³

et al. 2023

JPSL

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Gayo coffee has many benefits in terms of the environment, economy, and socio-cultural aspects, especially for the Gayo tribe. Recently, Gayo coffee has been the main commodity for the plant cultivation of the Gayo tribe, including the Mude Nosar as local farmers. One of the ways to cultivate Gayo coffee is through an agroforestry system. However, limited reports on the tree species composition and its management in Gayo coffee-based agroforestry needs to be explored. This study aims i) to identify the tree species composition and structure, as well as 2) to analyze the management of Gayo coffee-based agroforestry system in Mude Nosar Village. The study method used plot establishment for vegetation analysis, and interviewed the Gayo coffee farmers. The results showed that the number of tree species at all growth stages was 26 species. The highest Important Value Index (IVI) at the understory and sapling level in order was rumput kerbau (Paspalum conjugatum) and Gayo coffee (Coffea arabica), while at the seedling, pole, and tree levels were dominated by lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala). The local farmers often use lamtoro as a shade tree for Gayo coffee in agroforestry system. The species diversity index (H') showed low values at all growth levels, except for understory plants with moderate values. The horizontal structure of the tree stand showed an inverted J curve, meaning that the regeneration rate is normal. The vertical structure of the tree stand belongs to strata C and D. The local farmers have applied good Gayo coffee management practices through an agroforestry system including land and seed preparation, planting, maintenance, and harvesting techniques. Coffee seeds and seedlings are from natural regeneration. Plant maintenance techniques are carried out by weeding, pruning, organic fertilization, and controlling pests and diseases. The harvest coffee season is generally twice a year. The management of Gayo coffee using an agroforestry system impacts the ecological, economic, and social aspects.

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Section: Tree Stand Structure Of the Gayo Coffee-based Agroforestry S...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Species Composition, Structure, and Management in Gayo Coffee-Based Agroforestry System

Hartoyo¹,

Hutagalung

Kulsum³

et al. 2023

JPSL

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“…Selain penggunaan varietas unggul pemupukan merupakan salah satu penentu keberhasilan dalam pengolahan lahan kering untuk budidaya jagung. Penggunaan Pupuk anorganik seperti urea, KCL dan TSP secara berlebihan dapat memberikan dampak negatif pada tanah karena mengandung berbagai senyawa kimia jika digunakan secara berlebihan dalam jangka waktu yang relatif lama Mengakibatkan tanah menjadi cepat mengeras dan kemampuan menyimpan air berkurang, sehingga produktivitas tanaman akan menurun karena tanah menjadi asam (Parman, 2007).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Teknik Pemupukan dan Adaptasi Varietas Jagung Hibrida Balitbangtan pada Lahan Kering di Provinsi Gorontalo

Muhammad Fitrah Irawan Hannan,

Erwin Najamuddin,

Ammini Amrinah Saragih

2023

snppvp

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Provinsi Gorontalo merupakan salah satu provinsi dengan potensi lahan kering yang sangat luas. Selain penggunaan varietas unggul pemupukan merupakan salah satu penentu keberhasilan dalam pengolahan lahan kering untuk budidaya jagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kemampuan adaptasi beberapa varietas unggul baru jagung hibrida pada lahan kering dan mengetahui teknik pemupukan yang tepat untuk peningkatan produktivitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Rancangan percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) anak petak atau split plot. Main plot dari percobaan ini yaitu varietas dan sub plot yaitu cara pemupukan. Main plot terdiri atas 4 varietas yakni V1 = NK 212, V2 = Nasa 29, V3 = Bisi 18, V4 = Bima 14 dan subplot terdiri atas 3 teknik pemupukan yakni P1 = Ditugal disamping tanaman, P2 = Diletakkan dipangkal tanaman/cara petani, P3 = Disebar merata diatas permukaan tanah. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Analysis of Variance (Anova) dengan taraf signifikan 5% untuk mengetahui pengaruh nyata perlakuan. Apabila uji F menunjukkan beda nyata antar perlakuan, analisis data dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) 5%. Data menujukkan bahwa perlakuan varietas nasa 29 dan bima 14 mampu beradaptasi dengan baik pada lahan kering. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil panen pipilan kering kadar air 15 % yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan varietas lainnya yang merupakan varietas dominan digunakan oleh petani, sedangkan teknik pemupukan yang terbaik yaitu perlakuan dibenamkan disamping tanaman yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap beberapa parameter antara lain tinggi letak tongkol, berat 1000 biji dan hasil panen kadar air 15 %.

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“…This is because the application of LOF is directly sprayed onto the leaves so that it is easily absorbed by the leaf stomata so that it will have a direct effect on growth and with good growth, the number of leaves will also increase. This is reinforced by Parman (2007) which states that the use of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) will increase the photosynthetic activity of plants so that the development of meristematic tissue will increase. Therefore, with increased photosynthetic activity in the meristematic tissue, the leaves will also experience an increase in the number of leaves, so the leaves on the pumpkin plant will also increase.…”

Section: Agaricus: Advancesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Mulch Type and Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Pumpkin Plants (Cucurbita moschata)

Ummah

Rinadi

2022

agaricus

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The production of pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Durch) continues to increase. Optimize the production results, a special treatment is needed. The treatment can be in the form of cultivation techniques such as giving mulch or applying appropriate fertilizers. Research is located on Jl. Kaping Gajah No.45, Jatimulyo Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City. Observation of parameters: observing the length of the tendrils, number of leaves, number of flowers, fruit weight, diversity of arthropods and intensity of disease in plants. The effect of using black silver plastic mulch (BSPM) is more influential on plant growth and yield than the treatment of black mulch and straw mulch. This is BSPM can suppress weed growth, maintain soil water balance, increase soil surface temperature, increase microorganism activity, keep soil loose, and stimulate root growth. The observations it can be seen that the use of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) has more effect on plant growth and yield than without using LOF. This is because the use of LOF can stimulate the growth of production branches, and increase the formation of flowers and ovules, and reduce the fall of leaves, flowers and ovules. The use of BSPM and LOF will optimize the growth and yield of pumpkin plants. When use of BSPM and LOF, the soil will remain loose, the activity of soil microorganisms will increase, and the nutrients in the soil will also be maintained.

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Efek Pupuk Cair Kalsium Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum L.)

Cited by 7 publications

References 2 publications

Species Composition, Structure, and Management in Gayo Coffee-Based Agroforestry System

Species Composition, Structure, and Management in Gayo Coffee-Based Agroforestry System

Teknik Pemupukan dan Adaptasi Varietas Jagung Hibrida Balitbangtan pada Lahan Kering di Provinsi Gorontalo

Effect of Mulch Type and Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Pumpkin Plants (Cucurbita moschata)

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