Effect of Agricultural Chemicals and Organic Amendments on Biological Control Fungi

Sardrood, Babak Pakdaman; Goltapeh, Ebrahim Mohammadi

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-94232-2_5

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 257 publications

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“…Different fungicides may be utilized depending on where the exported fruit will go. Non-systemic fungicides like zineb, maneb, or captan, applied weekly during blossoming and then monthly during fruit development, were shown in early experiments to be effective against the disease ( Sardrood and Goltapeh, 2018 ). Applying copper oxychloride or copper oxychloride in conjunction with zineb in pre-harvest management is recommended for anthracnose control in South Africa every 14 days in wet conditions and every 28 days in dry conditions ( Akem, 2006 ).…”

Section: Management Of the Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

Mango anthracnose disease: the current situation and direction for future research

Dofuor,

Quartey,

Osabutey

et al. 2023

Front. Microbiol.

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Mango anthracnose disease (MAD) is a destructive disease of mangoes, with estimated yield losses of up to 100% in unmanaged plantations. Several strains that constitute Colletotrichum complexes are implicated in MAD worldwide. All mangoes grown for commercial purposes are susceptible, and a resistant cultivar for all strains is not presently available on the market. The infection can widely spread before being detected since the disease is invincible until after a protracted latent period. The detection of multiple strains of the pathogen in Mexico, Brazil, and China has prompted a significant increase in research on the disease. Synthetic pesticide application is the primary management technique used to manage the disease. However, newly observed declines in anthracnose susceptibility to many fungicides highlight the need for more environmentally friendly approaches. Recent progress in understanding the host range, molecular and phenotypic characterization, and susceptibility of the disease in several mango cultivars is discussed in this review. It provides updates on the mode of transmission, infection biology and contemporary management strategies. We suggest an integrated and ecologically sound approach to managing MAD.

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Section: Management Of the Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

Mango anthracnose disease: the current situation and direction for future research

Dofuor,

Quartey,

Osabutey

et al. 2023

Front. Microbiol.

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“…( Lin et al, 2011 ; Zhou et al, 2017 ; Zhang et al, 2017 ). Chemical agents s uch as metalaxyl-M, propamocarb, and Bordeaux mixtures have been widely used to prevent and treat this disease ( Sardrood & Goltapeh, 2018 ). However, chemical residues on the products inhibit the growth of probiotic fungi and lead to low-quality products that are harmful to sustainable agricultural development ( Mahanty et al, 2017 ; Singh, Pandey & Singh, 2011 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mycorrhizal fungi ofCymbidiumpromote the growth ofDendrobiumofficinaleby increasing environmental stress tolerance

ZhiHua

Zhang³

et al. 2021

PeerJ

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Dendrobium officinale is a medicinal herbal plant with important health care value and high demand. Due to its slow growth and scarcity in nature, its yield depends on intensified cultivation while biotic and abiotic stresses were important factors that causes production loss. Orchidaceae can form association with rhizoctonias collectively, and studies have found that some orchids showed a high level of strain-species specificity to orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OMF), yet the specificity of OMF on D. officinale needs to explored. In this study, the effects on D. officinale of four OMF isolated from Cymbidium were tested. The obviously higher mass yield of the treated plants in medium and pots indicated the growth promotion effect of the fungi. Furthermore, an abiotic stress test indicated stronger drought tolerance among the treated plants. For the biotic stress test, two root rot pathogens, Fusarium solani and Fusarium graminearum , were isolated and identified from root rot of D. officinale. In an in vitro inhibition test, the four OMF could resist the growth of these pathogens. In vivo studies showed that these four OMF could improve the survival rate and fresh weight and decrease the root rot rate of pathogen-inoculated seedlings. The four OMF namely; Hyphomycete sp., Umbelopsis sp., Ceratorhiza sp. and Ceratorhiza sp. are compatible strains for improving the growth rate of D. officinale by increasing its environmental stress tolerance, providing an effective way to supply resources through artificial reproduction.

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Field evaluation of Lecanicillium psalliotae and development of an integrated pest management strategy against Sciothrips cardamomi

et al. 2022

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Effect of Agricultural Chemicals and Organic Amendments on Biological Control Fungi

Cited by 5 publications

References 257 publications

Mango anthracnose disease: the current situation and direction for future research

Mango anthracnose disease: the current situation and direction for future research

The mycorrhizal fungi ofCymbidiumpromote the growth ofDendrobiumofficinaleby increasing environmental stress tolerance

Field evaluation of Lecanicillium psalliotae and development of an integrated pest management strategy against Sciothrips cardamomi

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