Effect of allyl alcohol and fermented agricultural wastes on carpogenic germination of sclerotia ofSclerotinia sclerotiorumand colonization byTrichodermaspp.

The growth of fungi andArabidopsis thalianais influenced by bacterial volatiles

“…[11][12][13] Organic compounds such as allyl alcohol inhibit germination of S. sclerotiorum, benzothiazole, cyclohexanol, n-decanal, dimethyl trisulfide, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol and nonanal of pseudomonades inhibit mycel growth of S. sclerotiorum, or not further identified compounds of B. subtilis caused structural deformations of pathogenic fungi. 8,14,15 Our survey supports and extends the previous observations that rhizobacteria produce biologically relevant organic volatile compounds. Beside pseudomonades and B. subtilis particularly potent volatiles are emitted by Serratia odorifera, S. plymuthica, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, S. rhizophila and Burkholderia cepacia.…”

“…Allyl alcohol stimulates growth and enhances sclerotial colonization of Trichoderma spp. 14 2,3-butanediol, acetoin (3-hydroxy-2-butanone), 3-methyl-1-butanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol and butane-1-methoxy-3-methyl of B. subtilis GB03 and B. amyloliquefaciens IN937a promote growth and induce systemic acquired resistance in A. thaliana. [16][17][18] However, the latter observations are in contradiction to our findings, since the B. subtilis B2g isolate confered growth inhibition to almost all fungi and no significant effects were measured with A. thaliana.…”

Rhizobacterial Volatiles Affect the Growth of Fungi and Arabidopsis thaliana

“…At present, the biologically active volatiles causing the inhibition are not known because many volatiles have not been detected or identified (12). Antifungal effects of organic volatiles were previously shown to inhibit germination or mycelial growth of S. sclerotiorum (6,11), and unidentified compounds from Bacillus subtilis cause structural deformation of pathogenic fungi (2). Inorganic volatiles also control growth or inhibit hyphal formation and extension (10,13).…”

“…Inorganic volatiles also control growth or inhibit hyphal formation and extension (10,13). Bacterial volatiles can also promote fungal growth (11,18).…”

Sclerotinia Rot of Carrot: An Example of Phenological Adaptation and Bicyclic Development bySclerotinia Sclerotiorum

“…(63). The suppressive effect of several soil amendments on sclerotia populations has been evaluated.…”