2022
DOI: 10.15298/euroasentj.21.5.03
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Effect of an antibiotic on gut microbiota and activity of digestive and antioxidant enzymes of Galleria mellonella

Abstract: Резюме. Широкое использование антибиотических веществ приводит к появлению в окружающей среде большого количества антибиотикорезистентных микроорганизмов, непосредственно самих антибиотиков и продуктов их распада, что сопровождается формированием мультирезистентных форм бактерий в окружающей среде, в том числе в кишечнике различных животных, и их успешной адаптации в различных экологических условиях. В течение десяти поколений вощиной огнёвки Galleria mellonella было изучено влияние антибиотика (амикацин) на м… Show more

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“…These include the overproduction of existing digestive proteases, expression of inhibitory insensitive digestive proteases [75], and "switching" between several gene copies (proteases, serine, cysteine, and aminopeptidase in particular) [76]. In our case, increased activity of acidic proteases in the midgut tissue at constant pH, as well as in our previous study for the F10 generation of wax moth, mostly attests to the toxic effect of the amikacin and adaptation due to elevated activity of digestive enzymes [77].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…These include the overproduction of existing digestive proteases, expression of inhibitory insensitive digestive proteases [75], and "switching" between several gene copies (proteases, serine, cysteine, and aminopeptidase in particular) [76]. In our case, increased activity of acidic proteases in the midgut tissue at constant pH, as well as in our previous study for the F10 generation of wax moth, mostly attests to the toxic effect of the amikacin and adaptation due to elevated activity of digestive enzymes [77].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%