Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Sago Dregs on Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) Grown on Southeast Sulawesi’s Dryland

Hasid, Rachmawati; Kandari, Aminuddin Mane; Halim, Mohammad A.; Arma, Makmur Jaya; Sarawa,; Yusuf, Mani

doi:10.3923/ja.2020.40.45

Cited by 4 publications

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“…Ampas sagu berasal dari limbah padat berupa kulit batang, empulur maupun limbah cair buangan dari olahan petani lokal Merauke yang tidak dimanfaatkan dan dibiarkan menjadi limbah yang dapat mencemari lingkungan sekitar (Idral et al, 2010). Ampas sagu memiliki kandungan nitrogen, fosfor, kalium dan unsur lainnya yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman (Hasid et al, 2020;Syakir et al, 2009). Penelitian Wahidan dan Limbongan mengungkapkan bahwa ampas sagu memiliki kandungan C-Organik sebesar 23,1 %, nitrogen 1,73 %, fosfor 1,3%, dan kalium sebesar 1,5%.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Kadar Hara Pupuk Organik Berbasis Ampas Sagu Lokal Merauke

et al. 2022

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Fertilization is one of the efforts made to add nutrients in the soil and can increase plant growth and yield. Currently, organic fertilizers based on local resources have been developed considering the negative impact of excessive inorganic use. The use of fertilizers made from local resources in Merauke Regency is important to develop and study its potential. The purpose of this study was to analyze the potential combination of organic fertilizer content based on sago dregs. The study lasted for 1 month with organic fertilizer fermentation carried out at the Agrotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University and the nutrient levels of organic fertilizers in the form of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, zinc, pH, and water content were analyzed at the Biotrope Laboratory. The treatment in this study consisted of various organic materials in Merauke Regency with the main ingredients of sago dregs, namely lamtoro leaves + pig manure (P1), sago dregs + pig manure (P2), sago dregs + lamtoro leaves (P3), sago dregs + lamtoro leaves. + pig dung (P4), sago dregs + chicken manure (P5) and sago dregs + cow dung (P6). The treatment used a ratio of 2:1 (v/v) on each composition of the treatment material. The results of the analysis show that the nutrient content of organic fertilizer based on sago dregs varies depending on the composition of the material and has the potential to be used to increase crop production. The highest nitrogen, C/N and C-Organic levels were obtained in the treatment of sago dregs + pig manure, the highest phosphorus content was obtained in the treatment of sago dregs + chicken and the highest potassium was found in the composition of lamtoro leaf compost + pig manure.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Kadar Hara Pupuk Organik Berbasis Ampas Sagu Lokal Merauke

et al. 2022

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“…Generally, organic fertilizers are made from agricultural waste like sago dregs, and cattle dung. Reported [11], sago dregs contained a high amount of Nitrogen (13.55%), Phosphorus (29.55 mg/100 g), potassium (5.10 mg/100 g), calcium (10.97 cmol (+)/kg) and magnesium (1.97 cmol (+)/kg).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Residual Effect of Sago Dregs Fertilizer to Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) Growth and Yield in Planting Period II in Marginal Land

Hasid

Sutariati

Rakian

et al. 2023

AJAHR

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Aims: The research aimed to study the potential of sago dregs fertilizer residue in increasing the growth and yield of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in planting period II on marginal land. Study Design: The research was conducted using a randomized block design with a single factor. Place and Duration of Study: The research was conducted in Field Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Halu Oleo, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study was conducted for four months. Methodology: Single factor design in Randomized block design was used in the research. consists of 6 treatment levels of sago dregs fertilizer residue that have been applied in the previous planting period (planting period I), namely: without sago dregs (S0), using sago dregs 5 t ha-1 (S1), 10 t ha-1 (S2), 15 t ha-1 (S3), 20 t ha-1 (S4) and 25 t ha-1 (S5). Each treatment was placed in three groups so that there were 18 experimental units. The data was analyzed using analysis of variance and continued by Tukey Test 95% confidence level. Results: The results generally showed that the sago dregs fertilizer residual had a significant effect on the growth and yield of Abelmoschus esculentus. The effectiveness of the residual effect of sago pulp organic fertilizer is 3.39% to 25.68% on the variable plant height, 12.77% to 24.07% on the variable stem diameter, 17.72% to 32.26% on the variable number of leaves, 23.84% to 53.03% on the variable area leaves, 24.06% to 39.15% in plant dry weight variable, 20.21% to 41.61% on the variable number of fruit and 14.46% to 34.21% on the variable weight of fruit. Strongly influenced by the dose of sago pulp organic fertilizer applied in growing season I. Conclusion: Residual of sago dregs fertilizer potentially increasing of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) growth and yield in planting period II in marginal land. The effectiveness highest was achieved in the treatment of 15 t ha-1 sago dregs organic fertilizer, for all of variables observed.

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“…Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is a food crop many consume (Hasid et al, 2020). One of the six provinces on the island of Sulawesi is the province of Southeast Sulawesi, located in the eastern part of Indonesia with a total area of 38,140 km2 with various types of soil found (Karimuna et al, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemical Profile and Biological Activities of Ethylacetate Extract of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Stems: In-Vitro and In-Silico Studies with Bibliometric Analysis

Sahidin

Nohong

Manggau

et al. 2022

Indonesian J. Sci. Technol

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The utilization of the stems, leaves, and hulls of peanuts (Arachis hypogea) is not as popular as the seeds. This study aimed to investigate the chemical contents and pharmacological activities of A. hypogaea stems in-vitro and in-silico. This study was also completed with bibliometric analysis. The methanol extract (ME) was reextracted by ethylacetate to get ethyl acetate extract (EAE). The chemical contents of EAE were analyzed by phytochemical screening, Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (LC-MS/MS), TPC (Total Phenolic Content), and TFC (Total Flavonoid Content). In-vitro and in-silico studies evaluated antioxidant potency, toxicity, and cytotoxicity toward MCF-7 cell lines. The results showed that EAE contained terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and phenolics which were supported by LC-MS/MS data. The EAE was categorized as a very strong antioxidant and moderately active in both cytotoxicity and toxicity.

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Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Sago Dregs on Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) Grown on Southeast Sulawesi’s Dryland

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Analisis Kadar Hara Pupuk Organik Berbasis Ampas Sagu Lokal Merauke

Analisis Kadar Hara Pupuk Organik Berbasis Ampas Sagu Lokal Merauke

Residual Effect of Sago Dregs Fertilizer to Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) Growth and Yield in Planting Period II in Marginal Land

Phytochemical Profile and Biological Activities of Ethylacetate Extract of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Stems: In-Vitro and In-Silico Studies with Bibliometric Analysis

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