2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2004.01922.x
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Effect of asimadoline, a κ opioid agonist, on pain induced by colonic distension in patients with irritable bowel syndrome

Abstract: SUMMARYBackground: Visceral hypersensitivity plays a major role in irritable bowel syndrome pathophysiology. Opioid j receptors on afferent nerves may modulate it and be the target for new irritable bowel syndrome treatments. Aim: This study evaluated the effect of the j opioid agonist asimadoline on perception of colonic distension and colonic compliance in irritable bowel syndrome patients. Method: Twenty irritable bowel syndrome female patients (Rome II criteria; 40 ± 13 years) and hypersensitivity to colon… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…The failure of these peripherally restricted agonists to block acid-induced depression of ICSS suggests that 1) stimulation of peripheral receptors may not be sufficient to block prodepressant manifestations of pain, such as pain-related functional impairment or depression of mood, and 2) peripherally restricted agonists may consequently be less efficacious as analgesics than NSAIDs or opioid agonists. Moreover, this conclusion is consistent with clinical reports that peripherally restricted agonists such as the nonpeptide asimadoline often fail to produce significant analgesia and sometimes exacerbate pain (Machelska et al, 1999;Delvaux et al, 2004;Szarka et al, 2007;Mangel et al, 2008). However, as a caveat to this conclusion, it should be noted that peripheral distribution of ffir, ICI204448, and related compounds is not absolute, and high doses can be expected to result in sufficient central nervous system penetration to produce centrally mediated effects that may oppose and limit any peripherally mediated blockade of pain-related behavioral depression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The failure of these peripherally restricted agonists to block acid-induced depression of ICSS suggests that 1) stimulation of peripheral receptors may not be sufficient to block prodepressant manifestations of pain, such as pain-related functional impairment or depression of mood, and 2) peripherally restricted agonists may consequently be less efficacious as analgesics than NSAIDs or opioid agonists. Moreover, this conclusion is consistent with clinical reports that peripherally restricted agonists such as the nonpeptide asimadoline often fail to produce significant analgesia and sometimes exacerbate pain (Machelska et al, 1999;Delvaux et al, 2004;Szarka et al, 2007;Mangel et al, 2008). However, as a caveat to this conclusion, it should be noted that peripheral distribution of ffir, ICI204448, and related compounds is not absolute, and high doses can be expected to result in sufficient central nervous system penetration to produce centrally mediated effects that may oppose and limit any peripherally mediated blockade of pain-related behavioral depression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Experimental studies exhibited that fedotozine and asimadoline are among agonists of κ-opioid receptors which can significantly reduce pain sensation. 78,79 In a clinical trial on patients with IBS, fedotozine significantly decreased volume or pressure stimuli perception. Likewise, in another clinical study, asimadoline alleviated functional dyspepsia symptoms, particularly hyperalgesia.…”
Section: -77mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Asimadoline is a κ-opioid receptor agonist currently in development for the management of patients with IBS-D with moderate-to-severe pain (Table 2) [Delvaux et al 2004;Mangel et al 2008;Mangel and Hicks, 2012;Szarka et al 2007]. In a phase II, dose-ranging study of patients with IBS with a mean abdominal pain score of 1.5 (on a scale of 0 to 3, with 0 = no pain, 1 = mild pain, 2 = moderate pain, and 3 = severe pain), treatment with asimadoline 0.15, 0.5, or 1 mg twice daily for 12 weeks did not improve response (i.e.…”
Section: Targeting Opioid Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 99%