2010
DOI: 10.2528/pier09121509
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Effect of Atmospheric Propagation in RCS Predictions

Abstract: Abstract-We consider how an electromagnetic field propagating to a target alters the radar cross section of the target relative to an observer. We derive the optimum high-frequency path for the fields using the calculus of variations and by using a realistic refractive index profile for the atmosphere obtain closed form solutions. It is found that the predicted nulls and peaks in the radar cross section of a scattering object relative to an observer are shifted from those normally expected from just the isolat… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…It is created by rapid anomalous changes in the vertical atmospheric temperature and humidity gradients immediately above water masses [1,2]. Many nonstandard propagation events can be induced by this ducting condition, including over-the-horizon detection, radar holes where the radar is effectively blind and positioning failure [3][4][5]. Accordingly, understanding the atmospheric environment is essential in evaluating and predicting the performance of maritime radar and communication systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is created by rapid anomalous changes in the vertical atmospheric temperature and humidity gradients immediately above water masses [1,2]. Many nonstandard propagation events can be induced by this ducting condition, including over-the-horizon detection, radar holes where the radar is effectively blind and positioning failure [3][4][5]. Accordingly, understanding the atmospheric environment is essential in evaluating and predicting the performance of maritime radar and communication systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, F > 0 represents a convergent beam and F < 0 represents a divergent beam. Based on the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19], the propagation of the cross-spectral density of arbitrary beam can be calculated as follows…”
Section: Analysis Of Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the potential application of metamaterials in stealth technology also becomes a hot topic of current research [17][18][19][20], where RCS [21][22][23][24] is the main consideration in the design of military platforms. There are two different solutions proposed for RCS reduction using metamaterials: cloaking devices [25] and metamaterial absorber.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%