Effect of bath temperature on the electrodeposition of copper tin selenide films from aqueous solution

Multiple phases of Cu2ZnSnSe4 detected by room temperature photoluminescence

“…Various CuSn-selenides exist with bandgaps near the energetic region of the observed emissions: an orthorhombic low temperature (<450 C) Cu 2 SnSe 3 phase, 40 a monoclinic Cu 2 SnSe 3 phase with a bandgap of 0.84 eV, 41 a cubic Cu 2 SnSe 4 phase with a bandgap of 1.2 eV, 42 and a cubic Cu 2 SnSe 3 phase. 43 No bandgaps were reported for the cubic and orthorhombic Cu 2 SnSe 3 .…”

Electrochemical deposition of nickel graphene composite coatings: effect of deposition temperature on its surface morphology and corrosion resistance

“…There are several methods to prepare nanocomposite coatings, such as chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, 8 laser cladding, 9 laser melt injection, 10 sputtering, brazing and electrodeposition methods; among all of them, the electrodeposition technique deserves more attention because it has been shown to be an economical method, involving simple setup and less production of waste. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] Composite coatings are prepared on the substrates for the purpose of protecting the materials from corrosion and improving the surface properties, and in composite electrodeposition techniques the micro/nano particles or bers are induced into a metal matrix by the electrodeposition process. The composite coatings have the combined effect of the metal matrix and reinforcer, resulting in its special applications in industry.…”

Evolution of Principle and Practice of Electrodeposited Thin Film: A Review on Effect of Temperature and Sonication

“…The effect of low temperature may have a huge discrimination on the deposit characteristics. The reduction in temperature has resulted in a change in morphology habitat as reported in [39] for Se and Cu depositions [40]. Grain refinement [41,42] as well as coarsening [43,44] has also been cited in the literature.…”