“…Based on compelling evidence from the literature [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33], and based on the observed enhanced performance and synergistic trends with the Zr-Fe system in this work, and the catalytic activity for NaAlH 4 co-doped with Ti-Fe, Zr-Fe and Ti-Zr decreasing as such in previous work [11], the following suppositions might explain these behaviors. The dominant effect on synergy (Zr-Fe, [11] and this work) was perhaps associated with the propensity of the early and late binary metal pairs to form higher polarity metal-metal bonds as they move apart on the periodic table.…”