2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11664-011-1715-9
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Effect of Ce-Doping on Thermoelectric Properties in PbTe Alloys Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

Abstract: Ce-doped Pb 1Àx Ce x Te alloys with x = 0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.015, 0.03, and 0.05 were prepared by induction melting, ball milling, and spark plasma sintering techniques. The structure and thermoelectric properties of the samples were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicated that the samples were of single phase with NaCl-type structure for x less than 0.03. The lattice parameter a increases with increasing Ce content. The lower Ce-doped samples (x = 0.005 and 0.01) showed p-type conduction, wherea… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Romcevic et al [17] also reported that when PbTe was doped with less than 0.2 at% Ga it was of the " " type, while a sample with 0.4 at% Ga was of " " type. A similar change from " " to " " type of PbTe samples doped with 0.5 at% or 1.5 at% Ce was also observed [18]. A number of studies have been published for various type of dopants in PbTe analyzing monovalent (Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Cu) then divalent (Zn, Cd, and Hg) and trivalent (Ga, In, and Tl) impurities in PbTe.…”
Section: Advances In Materials Science and Engineeringsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Romcevic et al [17] also reported that when PbTe was doped with less than 0.2 at% Ga it was of the " " type, while a sample with 0.4 at% Ga was of " " type. A similar change from " " to " " type of PbTe samples doped with 0.5 at% or 1.5 at% Ce was also observed [18]. A number of studies have been published for various type of dopants in PbTe analyzing monovalent (Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Cu) then divalent (Zn, Cd, and Hg) and trivalent (Ga, In, and Tl) impurities in PbTe.…”
Section: Advances In Materials Science and Engineeringsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…The S is dependent on the doping concentration. Further detailed information about the influence of doping K, Na, B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Ce, and Sb on the thermoelectric properties such as S , ZT, σ, and κ in various chalcogenides (e.g., PbSe, TiNiSn 1– x Sb x , PbTe 1– x Se x ) can be found in the literature. …”
Section: Approaches To Improve the Performance Of Thermoelectricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of recent developments in thermoelectric materials research, the potential impact of thermoelectric materials technology for power generations is handicapped by the heavy usage of toxic, expensive, and rare elements such as Te and Se and their low power output [13,14]. For examples, there are only a few major thermoelectric material systems commercially available now in the world to change the temperature from low to high temperature limited generation including SiGe [15], Bi2Te3 [16,17]and PbTe [18]. The applications of these TE materials especially Tebased materials are largely limited by the element resources, toxicity, and material degeneration at high temperatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%