2015
DOI: 10.17576/jsm-2015-4406-04
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Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals Content and pH on Swelling Behaviour of Gelatin Based Hydrogel

Abstract: In this research, a novel method was performed to obtain hydrogel with superior thermal stability by incorporation of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC)

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Cited by 41 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In a hostile environment (such as enzymes in the stomach or low pH), the protein loaded in the hydrogel is difficult to be damaged, and biomolecules immobilized in hydrogels remains active for a long time [10]. Gelatin hydrogels show favorable biocompatibility in bone tissue engineering and are widely applied in the field of bone cartilage repair [11,12]. But the applications of gelatin hydrogel are limited, due to its poor mechanical properties, rapid degradation rate, rapid drug release, and poor tissue adhesion [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a hostile environment (such as enzymes in the stomach or low pH), the protein loaded in the hydrogel is difficult to be damaged, and biomolecules immobilized in hydrogels remains active for a long time [10]. Gelatin hydrogels show favorable biocompatibility in bone tissue engineering and are widely applied in the field of bone cartilage repair [11,12]. But the applications of gelatin hydrogel are limited, due to its poor mechanical properties, rapid degradation rate, rapid drug release, and poor tissue adhesion [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hydrogels were developed following the procedure reported by [31], with some modifications. Table 1 shows the experimental design for obtaining hydrogels, expressed in mass fractions.…”
Section: Hydrogel Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of hydrogels as biomaterials is strongly related to their properties. Hydrogels are three-dimensional network colloidal gels from hydrophilic polymer crosslinked able by swelling to absorb and retain large volumes of water in an aqueous environment [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. In the swollen state, they have a soft and rubbery structure that mimics the behavior of extracellular matrix (ECM) in biological tissues [ 24 ].…”
Section: Advanced Functional Materials Based On Nanocellulose—general Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrogels of gelatin (GA), hyaluronic acid (HA), and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) (GA-HA-CNC) were prepared by freeze-drying method and tested regarding the capacity to promote the attachment, growth, and proliferation of fibroblasts. The three components with different characteristics will have consequently different functions: GA provides a similar extracellular matrix environment for cells to adhere, grow and proliferate [ 23 , 139 ]; HA, with high water-binding properties, participates in tissue hydration and promotes trackless wound healing [ 152 , 153 ]; CNC serve as reinforcing material, significantly enhancing the property of the hydrogels and playing a vital role in the rheology and swelling results. The GA-HA-CNC hydrogels have a smooth surface with a pore size of 80–120 μm, which can provide sufficient volume and surface for cell growth.…”
Section: Nanocellulose-based Materials In Pharmaceutical/medical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%