2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2010.06.024
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Effect of citrate on the local Fe coordination in ferrihydrite, arsenate binding, and ternary arsenate complex formation

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Cited by 87 publications
(84 citation statements)
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References 73 publications
(116 reference statements)
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“…Therefore, the differences in valence and initial concentration of As in laboratory and field experiments can contribute to the lower ARE values of field treatment. In addition, the presence of 2.8e5.5 mg L À1 DOC in the field electrolytes, which was absent in the laboratory experiments, can also contribute to the lower ARE values of field experiments by competing with As for sorption sites on the Fe(III) precipitate surface (Mikutta et al, 2010). The presence of DOC can also lead to Fe(III) precipitates with strong negative surface charge, which would decrease As(V) removal and potentially result in to colloidally stable suspensions that are difficult to remove from treated water (Wan et al, 2011).…”
Section: Fe(iii) Polymerization and As Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Therefore, the differences in valence and initial concentration of As in laboratory and field experiments can contribute to the lower ARE values of field treatment. In addition, the presence of 2.8e5.5 mg L À1 DOC in the field electrolytes, which was absent in the laboratory experiments, can also contribute to the lower ARE values of field experiments by competing with As for sorption sites on the Fe(III) precipitate surface (Mikutta et al, 2010). The presence of DOC can also lead to Fe(III) precipitates with strong negative surface charge, which would decrease As(V) removal and potentially result in to colloidally stable suspensions that are difficult to remove from treated water (Wan et al, 2011).…”
Section: Fe(iii) Polymerization and As Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…All spectra for each sample were fitted using a single starting structural model consisting of As-O and As-Al single scattering paths and three multiple scattering paths: a triangular As-O-O path, a collinear As-O-As-O path, and a non-collinear As-O-As-O path. The parameters for these paths were determined from geometric considerations [31]. In the model fits, As-O coordination numbers were fixed at 4 and the coordination numbers of As-Al shells were allowed to vary.…”
Section: Exafs Spectroscopic Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Colloids are particles or aggregates with diameters between 1 nm and 1 µm (IUPAC, 1997). Electrostatic stabilization caused by adsorbed citrate stabilizes colloidal suspensions against aggregation (Mikutta et al, 2010) and helps to form small particles from larger aggregates (Stumm and Furrer, 1987). The stability of a colloidal suspension in turn has a strong impact on the reactivity of Fe hydroxides caused by the higher specific surface area compared to large aggregates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%