2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-012-0302-2
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Effect of Computer-Assisted Interviewing on Self-Reported Sexual Behavior Data in a Microbicide Clinical Trial

Abstract: In a microbicide safety and effectiveness trial (HPTN 035) in Malawi, 585 women completed the same questionnaire through a face-to-face interview (FTFI) and an audio computer-assisted self-interview (ACASI). Concordance between FTFI and ACASI responses ranged from 72.0 % for frequency of sex in the past week to 95.2 % for anal intercourse (AI) in the past 3 months. Reported gel and condom use at last sex act were marginally lower with ACASI than FTFI (73.5 % vs. 77.2 %, p = 0.11 and 60.9 % vs. 65.5 %, p = 0.05… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Existing evidence on the inclusion of an audio component in computerized surveying is mixed. Some studies that compared audio-enhanced computer surveys to interviewer-administered surveys found higher prevalence rates of sensitive behaviors in computerized interviews (e.g., Des Jarlais et al, 1999;Gorbach et al, 2013;Kelly, Soler-Hampejsek, Mensch, & Hewett, 2013;Turner et al, 1998;Yeganeh et al, 2013). However, these studies confounded the effects of audio-enhancement with self-administration.…”
Section: Procedural Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existing evidence on the inclusion of an audio component in computerized surveying is mixed. Some studies that compared audio-enhanced computer surveys to interviewer-administered surveys found higher prevalence rates of sensitive behaviors in computerized interviews (e.g., Des Jarlais et al, 1999;Gorbach et al, 2013;Kelly, Soler-Hampejsek, Mensch, & Hewett, 2013;Turner et al, 1998;Yeganeh et al, 2013). However, these studies confounded the effects of audio-enhancement with self-administration.…”
Section: Procedural Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, after the failure of several large vaginal microbicide trials to demonstrate efficacy (i.e., the Carraguard trial 15 , HPTN 035 16 , and VOICE 17 ), the concern was raised that rectally acquired HIV may contribute significantly to HIV incidence among women and that method failure in these trials may have partially been due to the focus on a single orifice, the vagina, for prevention. Because women have multiple orifices available for sexual activity, including the mouth, vagina, or rectum, and recent reports have noted higher practice of AI with more confidential modes of reporting, 18 prevention methods for women will to need to be safe and acceptable for use in multiple orifices 19 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ACASI did not improve the accuracy of self-reported product use compared with FTFI in VOICE, despite previous research indicating that ACASI is liked by participants and may increase reports of sensitive behaviours. However, in many earlier studies assessing ACASI, there was no biomarker to objectively determine the behaviour of interest; when there was, ACASI did not fare much better than FTFI [3234]. In the iPrEx trial, CASI and FTFI provided similarly inflated estimates of pill adherence, and were poor predictors of drug detection, with important variations by geographical areas [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%