Effect of design and operational parameters on particle morphology in ball mills

Moosakazemi, Farhad; Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza Tavakoli; Mohseni, Mehdi; Karamoozian, Mohammad; Zakeri, M.

doi:10.1016/j.minpro.2017.06.001

Cited by 35 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Amongst all the methods that can be employed for the activation and chemical modification of jute fibers, ball milling is a promising green technology that is gaining more interest (M'Hamed 2015; Piras et al 2019;Stolle et al 2011Stolle et al , 2013Stolle 2015;Takacs 2002). This technique is commonly used to grind powders and blend materials (Moosakazemi et al 2017). The instrument consists of a hollow cylindrical shell rotating around its axis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

et al. 2019

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holding, protection against biochemical stress or addition of strength and structure; and hemicellulose, which coordinates cellulose together with lignin (Boerjan et al. 2003; Hansen and Björkman 1998; Panshin and De Zeeuw 1980). Cellulose, as the main constituent of plant cell walls, provides the structural support. It consists of b-D-glucopyranose sugar units, which contain three hydroxyl groups at the C-2, C-3 and C-6 positions. They can form strong hydrogen bonds, constituting the crystalline and amorphous regions within the fibers, which interact with each other to form cellulose microfibrils. Cellulose is known to exist in different polymorphs depending on the molecular orientation and hydrogen-bonding network in crystalline domains. The four main polymorphs of cellulose are cellulose I, cellulose II, cellulose III and cellulose IV. The most extensively investigated are cellulose I, which is the dominant form in natural wood and plants, and cellulose II that can be obtained from cellulose I either by chemical regeneration or mercerization, due to its relatively low thermal stability. Cellulose I, present in native cellulose, exists as cellulose Ia (triclinic unit cell) and cellulose Ib (monoclinic unit cell), both with cellulose chains adopting parallel configurations. In contrast, the chains of cellulose II are in an antiparallel configuration and exist in a monoclinic unit cell (Gong et al. 2017). Despite cellulose I exhibits much better mechanical properties than cellulose II (O'Sullivan 1997; Yu et al. 2014), the later has a more stable structure, making it preferable for various applications. Cellulose can be submitted to a wide variety of chemical modifications due to the three hydroxyl groups present in its structure. Furthermore, reactivity of cellulose can be enhanced through previous Keywords Cellulose Á Jute fibers Á Ball milling Á Isocyanate

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

et al. 2019

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“…Ball milling methods are mechanical techniques generally applied to grind some powders into ultrafine particles and functional materials. [175] Being an eco-friendly, good operating condition, reliable operation, and cheap grinding body, it was discovered wide application in actual production process all over the world, and it also used to synthesize bulk, single or few-layer BP materials. [176,177] Shi and coauthors synthesized unique BP@ reduced graphene oxide composites via simple and scalable ball milling methods, which were linked through the strong covalent bonds (Figure 8a).…”

Section: Ball Milling Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Critical Review on Black Phosphorus‐Based Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Application

Zhao

Long

et al. 2021

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“…Ball milling is a mechanical procedure generally used to granulate powders into fine particles and mix materials [12]. Being environmental-friendly and cost-effective, it has found wide application in the industry everywhere in the world.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Cellulose Nanofibers (CNF) as Reinforcement in Polyvinyl Alcohol/CNF Biocomposite

Ulaganathan

Senusi

Noor

et al. 2021

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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This research was targeted to use the planetary ball milling method to extract cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) from commercial microcrystalline cellulose and also to utilize the obtained extracted cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) as reinforcement in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film. The effect of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) on the mechanical and physical properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin films was investigated. As a result of the study, we found that the thin film’s tensile strength is good, and the surface morphology of the CNFs suspension enhances the bonding between the PVA and the reinforcement. Tyndall effect was accurate with the visible light scattering through CNF suspension, and the CNF/PVA thin film exhibited transparent thin film. In contrast, the CNF/PVA composite’s mechanical and physical properties are good due to the excellent dispersion and absence of agglomeration of CNFs. The prepared PVA/CNF biocomposite would be a suitable candidate to be implemented as biodegradable food packaging material.

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Effect of design and operational parameters on particle morphology in ball mills

Cited by 35 publications

References 20 publications

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

A Critical Review on Black Phosphorus‐Based Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Application

Effect of Cellulose Nanofibers (CNF) as Reinforcement in Polyvinyl Alcohol/CNF Biocomposite

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Effect of design and operational parameters on particle morphology in ball mills

Cited by 35 publications

References 20 publications

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

Green approach for the activation and functionalization of jute fibers through ball milling

A Critical Review on Black Phosphorus‐Based Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction Application

Effect of Cellulose Nanofibers (CNF) as Reinforcement in Polyvinyl Alcohol/CNF Biocomposite

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A Critical Review on Black Phosphorus‐Based Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Application