1979
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb03461.x
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Effect of Electrical Stunning on Postmortem Biochemical Changes and Tenderness in Broiler Breast Muscle

Abstract: Two hundred broilers were commercially processed with and without electrical stunning to determine the effect of stunning on biochemical changes and its relationship to final meat tenderness. Electrically stunned birds were more tender with 30% lower shear values than no-stun controls after 24 hr aging. Breast muscles of electrically stunned birds showed significantly higher ATP, CP and pH, and lower lactate level than no-stun controls during the early processing steps. It was concluded that electrical stunnin… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The application of electrical stunning has been associated with a decreased rate of post-mortem glycolysis. This is due to lower stress resulting from birds showing less fighting movements at the time of sacrifice (Lee et al, 1979;Thomson et al, 1986;Murphy et al, 1988). The pH response obtained experimentally (Y) and the estimated model (Ŷ) are shown in Table 3, while Table 4 presents the analysis of variance for models generated for the response functions.…”
Section: Water Holding Capacity (Whc) Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The application of electrical stunning has been associated with a decreased rate of post-mortem glycolysis. This is due to lower stress resulting from birds showing less fighting movements at the time of sacrifice (Lee et al, 1979;Thomson et al, 1986;Murphy et al, 1988). The pH response obtained experimentally (Y) and the estimated model (Ŷ) are shown in Table 3, while Table 4 presents the analysis of variance for models generated for the response functions.…”
Section: Water Holding Capacity (Whc) Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have examined the relationship between electrical stunning and animal stress with emphasis on meat quality (Lee et al, 1979;Craig and Fletcher, 1997;Northcutt et al, 1998;Bilgili, 1999;Alvarado and Sams, 2000;Gregory, 2005) however thus far, this has not been established. Thus, the objective of the present study was to investigate the influence of electrical stunning on the animal's stress and the subsequent effect on meat quality.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Post-mortem (PM) temperature was noted to be the most important processing factor affecting rigor mortis development and overall meat quality (Lee et al, 1979). De Fremery and Pool (1960) showed a rapid rate of PM glycolysis and the early onset of rigor mortis in birds exposed to PM temperatures of 37 to 41 o C during processing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have been conducted on the influence of rigor temperature on muscle shrinkage, tenderness, and meat quality (Bendall, 1975;Honikel et al, 1986;Lee et al, 1979;Kang et al, 2006;Yu et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%