“…In the included publications, more than half (27 out of 47 articles) described the implant‐framework misfit with 2D measurements, such as vertical (31 articles) 4,17‐45 and horizontal gaps (4 articles) at the margin, 18,43,44 as well as internal gaps between the mating surfaces (4 articles), 19‐21,46 by stereomicroscope and SEM in different experimental conditions (one‐screw test and definitive‐fit test). Besides, 18 articles demonstrated the implant framework misfit with 3D measurements, 6,18,22,38,42,45,47‐58 including the volumetric discrepancy 58 and spatial deviation in X ‐, Y ‐, and Z ‐axis 6,45,47,48,50,51,54‐56 . The 3D data acquisition was usually performed by optical or tactile scanning, 42,56‐58 computerized tomography (CT), 6,18,22,52,53,59 and coordinate measuring machine (CMM) 22,38,47‐51,54‐56 .…”